Sisoroidea

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Sisoroidea
File:Bagarius yarrelli.jpg
Bagarius yarrelli
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Siluriformes
Superfamily: Sisoroidea
Families

Akysidae
Amblycipitidae
(Aspredinidae)
Erethistidae
Sisoridae

Sisoroidea is a superfamily of catfishes (order Siluriformes). It contains the four families Amblycipitidae, Akysidae, Sisoridae, and Erethistidae; many sources also include Aspredinidae. With Aspredinidae, this superfamily includes about 42 genera and 230 species.[1]

Taxonomy

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Sisoroidea is sister to the Loricarioidea.[1] The monophyly of this superfamily is supported by a number of morphological characters.[2] Amblycipitidae is the most basal family and is sister to the remaining families.[1] Based on morphological data, Erethistidae is the sister group to Aspredinidae, with Sisoridae being the sister group of the clade formed by these two families.[3] However, it has been proposed to move the erethistid genera back into Sisoridae.[4] Also, some authors have removed Aspredinidae from Sisoroidea, having found it to be more closely related to Doradoidea (Doradidae, Auchenipteridae, and possibly Mochokidae) with morphological and molecular evidence.[5][6]

Distribution

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Sisoroidea includes almost exclusively Asiatic catfish families with the exception of Aspredinidae, which is native to South America.[2]

References

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