Simon Hart
The Lord Hart of Tenby | |
|---|---|
Official portrait, 2022 | |
| Government Chief Whip in the House of Commons Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury | |
| In office 25 October 2022 – 5 July 2024 | |
| Prime Minister | Rishi Sunak |
| Preceded by | Wendy Morton |
| Succeeded by | Alan Campbell |
| Secretary of State for Wales | |
| In office 16 December 2019 – 6 July 2022 | |
| Prime Minister | Boris Johnson |
| Preceded by | Alun Cairns |
| Succeeded by | Robert Buckland |
| Parliamentary Secretary for the Cabinet Office | |
| In office 24 July 2019 – 16 December 2019 | |
| Prime Minister | Boris Johnson |
| Preceded by | Oliver Dowden |
| Succeeded by | Jeremy Quin |
| Member of Parliament for Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire | |
| In office 6 May 2010 – 30 May 2024 | |
| Preceded by | Nick Ainger |
| Succeeded by | Constituency abolished |
| Member of the House of Lords | |
| Life peerage 28 May 2025 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Simon Anthony Hart 15 August 1963 Wolverhampton, Staffordshire, England |
| Party | Conservative |
| Spouse | Abigail Kate Hart[1] |
| Residence(s) | Narberth, Pembrokeshire, Wales |
| Alma mater | Royal Agricultural College |
| Website | www |
Simon Anthony Hart, Baron Hart of Tenby (born 15 August 1963)[2][3] is a British Conservative politician who served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire from 2010 to 2024. He served as the Chief Whip of the House of Commons and Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury from October 2022 to July 2024.[4] He previously served as Secretary of State for Wales in the Johnson government from 2019 to 2022.
After Boris Johnson was elected as Conservative leader and appointed prime minister, Hart was appointed Parliamentary Secretary for the Cabinet Office in July 2019. In December 2019, during the formation of the second Johnson ministry, Hart was promoted to the Cabinet as Secretary of State for Wales, succeeding Alun Cairns who had resigned from the position the previous month. In July 2022, he returned to the backbenches after resigning as Welsh Secretary amid a government crisis that culminated in Johnson's resignation. In October 2022, he was appointed Chief Whip by new prime minister Rishi Sunak. His seat was abolished in the boundary changes.[5] He stood for the new seat of Caerfyrddin in the 2024 general election, but lost.[6]
Early life and career
[edit | edit source]Simon Hart was born on 15 August 1963 in Wolverhampton and grew up in the Cotswolds. He was privately educated at Radley College before attending the Royal Agricultural College in Cirencester.[7] He worked as a chartered surveyor in Carmarthen and Haverfordwest and served with the Territorial Army for five years in the Royal Gloucestershire Hussars (part of the Royal Wessex Yeomanry).
Hart was Master and Huntsman of the South Pembrokeshire Hunt from 1988 to 1999. He was director of the Campaign for Hunting (fox hunting) from 1999 to 2003. He was the chief executive of the Countryside Alliance from 2003 to 2010, and later its chairman from 2015 to 2019.[8]
Parliamentary career
[edit | edit source]At the 2010 general election, Hart was elected as MP for Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire, winning with 41.1% of the vote and a majority of 3,423.[9][10]
Hart is an outspoken supporter of fox hunting and the badger cull. In January 2013, Hart said the RSPCA's legal role needs more oversight given its "political and commercial activities" in a critique of the charity's role lobbying against fox hunting.[11] He actively campaigned in May 2013 to overturn the 2004 Hunting Bill and assist the National Farmers Union of England and Wales.[12]
Hart was re-elected as MP for Carmathen West and South Pembrokeshire at the 2015 general election with an increased vote share of 43.7% and an increased majority of 6,054.[13][14][15]
Despite voting Remain in the 2016 European Union referendum,[16] Hart has consistently argued that the result must be honoured and the UK must leave the EU. He helped form and lead the Brexit Delivery Group, a group of 51 MPs who argued for a negotiated exit from the EU.[17]
At the snap 2017 general election Hart was again re-elected, with an increased vote share of 46.8% and a decreased majority of 3,110.[18][19]
In June 2017 Hart faced questions over breaches of the code of conduct and was being investigated over an alleged breach of paragraph 15.[20][21] He was later cleared.[22]
In August 2018, Hart accused actress Maxine Peake of hypocrisy, for 'taking money from the NHS for work on an advertisement, whilst attacking the Government for lack of investment in the NHS'. Peake responded that the fee came from an advertising agency and would not have gone back to the NHS if she had returned it, and she had donated the fee to The Salford Foundation Trust children's charity regardless.[23]
On 27 July 2019, in Boris Johnson's administration, he was promoted to Parliamentary Secretary at the Cabinet Office, with responsibility for policy implementation.[24] He replaced fellow Conservative Oliver Dowden and stood down as Chairman of the Countryside Alliance.[25]
In the run-up to the 2019 general election, Hart shared an image of a campaign placard which had been defaced during the 2017 general election. Referencing the levels of "abuse … vitriol and intimidation" to which candidates had been subjected in 2017, Hart used a Facebook post to call for high standards of conduct among candidates, a subject on which he says he has worked to find cross-party solutions since the 2017 election.[26][27]
At the 2019 general election, Hart was again re-elected, with an increased vote share of 52.7% and an increased majority of 7,745.[28][29]
Hart has served on the Political and Constitutional Reform Select Committee, Welsh Affairs Select Committee, Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Select Committee, Digital, Culture, Media and Sport Committee, Commons Select Committee on Standards and Commons Select Committee of Privileges.[30]
Due to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, Hart's constituency of Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire was abolished, and replaced with Caerfyrddin. In June 2024, Hart was selected as the Conservative candidate for Caerfyddin at the 2024 general election.[31]
He lost the election for the new seat of Caerfyrddin, coming third with 8,825 votes (19.4%).[32]
Ministerial positions
[edit | edit source]Following the 2019 general election, Hart was appointed Secretary of State for Wales by Prime Minister Boris Johnson,[33] replacing Alun Cairns.[34]
On 22 April 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, he became the second minister to speak in the Commons chamber via remote video link, answering a question from Marco Longhi, the Conservative MP for Dudley North, who also spoke remotely.[35][36]
On 6 July 2022, Hart resigned from government in the wake of widespread criticism of Boris Johnson's handling of the Chris Pincher scandal, following the earlier resignations of Chancellor Rishi Sunak and Health Secretary Sajid Javid.[37]
On 25 October 2022, Hart was appointed Chief Whip of the Conservative Party by Rishi Sunak as part of his first cabinet.
House of Lords
[edit | edit source]On 11 April 2025, Hart was awarded a life peerage in Rishi Sunak's Resignation Peerages List.[38] He was created as Baron Hart of Tenby, of Lampeter Velfrey in the County of Pembrokeshire on 28 May 2025.[39]
Bibliography
[edit | edit source]- Hart, Simon (2025). Ungovernable. The Political Diaries of a Chief Whip. Pan Macmillan. ISBN 978-1-03506-883-8.[40]
Personal life
[edit | edit source]Hart lives in Pembrokeshire with his wife Abigail. He has two adult children.[41]
References
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External links
[edit | edit source]- Simon Hart MP official constituency website
- Simon Hart MP Conservative Party profile
- Simon Hart MP Welsh Conservative Party profile
- Carmarthen West & South Pembrokeshire Conservatives
- Profile at Parliament of the United Kingdom
- Contributions in Parliament at Hansard
- Voting record at Public Whip
- Record in Parliament at TheyWorkForYou
- Profile at the Countryside Alliance
- Official channel at YouTube
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- 1963 births
- Living people
- Alumni of the Royal Agricultural University
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Carmarthenshire constituencies
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Pembrokeshire constituencies
- Conservative Party (UK) MPs for Welsh constituencies
- People educated at Radley College
- UK MPs 2010–2015
- UK MPs 2015–2017
- UK MPs 2017–2019
- UK MPs 2019–2024
- Secretaries of state for Wales
- Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
- Member of the Committee on Standards in Public Life
- Political whips