Coordinates: Sky map 10h 13m 02.9s, −01° 36′ 53″

Sextans Dwarf Spheroidal

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Sextans Dwarf Spheroidal
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationSextans
Right ascension10h 13m 02.9s[1]
Declination−01° 36′ 53″[1]
Redshift224 ± 2 km/s[1]
Distance290 ± 30 kly (90 ± 10 kpc)[2][3]
Apparent magnitude (V)10.4[1]
Characteristics
TypedSph[1]
Apparent size (V)30.0 × 12.0[1]
Notable featuressatellite galaxy of the Milky Way
Other designations
Sextans I,[1] LEDA 88608[1]

The Sextans Dwarf Spheroidal is a dwarf spheroidal galaxy that was discovered in 1990 by Mike Irwin as the 8th satellite of the Milky Way,[4] located in the constellation of Sextans. It is also an elliptical galaxy, and displays a redshift because it is receding from the Sun at 224 km/s (72 km/s from the Galaxy). The distance to the galaxy is 320,000 light-years and the diameter is 8,400 light-years along its major axis.[5]

Like other dwarf spheroidal galaxies, the Sextans Dwarf's population consists of old, metal-poor stars: one study found that the majority of stars have a metallicity between [Fe/H] = −3.2 and −1.4. An analysis of several stars found them to also be deficient in barium, except for one star.[6]

References

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