Scottish Bus Group
| File:Scottish Bus Group logo.svg | |
| Parent | Scottish Transport Group |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1961 |
| Ceased operation | 1991 |
| Service area | Scotland |
| Service type | Bus operator |
| Fleet | 4,700 (January 1969) |
The Scottish Bus Group (SBG) was a state-owned group of bus operators covering the whole of mainland Scotland.
The origin of the grouping was the operators owned by and including the Scottish Motor Traction company, which were transferred to Scottish Omnibuses after nationalisation in 1948 under control of the British Transport Commission. Highland Omnibuses was added to the group in 1952.
A new holding company, Scottish Omnibuses Group (Holdings) was formed in 1961, and this was renamed Scottish Bus Group[1] in 1963. Meanwhile, the group had come under control of the Transport Holding Company in 1962 when the British Transport Commission was wound up. It went on to become part of the Scottish Transport Group on 1 January 1969 along with David MacBrayne. At the time it operated 4,700 buses.[2]
Member companies
[edit | edit source]- Central S.M.T. Company Ltd.[3](branded as Central Scottish from 1985)
- Highland Omnibuses Ltd.[4](branded as Highland Scottish from 1985)
- Scottish Omnibuses Ltd.[5] (branded as Eastern Scottish from 1964)
- W. Alexander & Sons (Fife) Ltd. (Fife)[6] (branded as Fife Scottish from 1985)
- W. Alexander & Sons (Midland) Ltd.[7] (branded as Midland Scottish from 1985)
- W. Alexander & Sons (Northern) Ltd.[8] (branded as Northern Scottish from 1985)
- Western S.M.T. Company Ltd.[9] (branded as Western Scottish from 1985)
In 1970, SBG took over all the routes of David MacBrayne.[10]
In 1985, SBG was restructured as follows in preparation for deregulation:[11][12]
- Central Scottish Omnibuses Ltd.[13]
- Clydeside Scottish Omnibuses Ltd.[14]
- Eastern Scottish Omnibuses Ltd.[5]
- Fife Scottish Omnibuses Ltd.[6]
- Highland Scottish Omnibuses Ltd.[4]
- Kelvin Scottish Omnibuses Ltd.[15]
- Lowland Scottish Omnibuses Ltd.[16]
- Midland Scottish Omnibuses Ltd.[7]
- Northern Scottish Omnibuses Ltd.[8]
- SBG Engineering Ltd.
- Scottish Citylink Coaches Ltd.[17]
- Strathtay Scottish Omnibuses Ltd.[18]
- Western Scottish Omnibuses Ltd.[9]
In May 1988, it was decided to privatise the operating companies with this occurring in 1990/1991.[19] Central Scottish and Kelvin Scottish were merged as Kelvin Central Buses,[20] while Clydeside Scottish was merged into Western Scottish so as to provide a healthier prospect for potential buyers, both companies ended up being sold as separate entities.[21][22]
SBG Engineering had been formed to operate the central repair workshops inherited from six of the original seven operating subsidiaries (Alexander (Northern) not having had a separate engineering works). The company undertook heavy overhauls, refurbishment and accident repairs on behalf of the operating subsidiaries, and also offered these services commercially to other operators. Latterly it also owned a small fleet of rental buses. The Larbert works was transferred to Midland Scottish in 1988[23] and the rest of the company was dissolved in March 1990 as a prelude to privatisation. Edinburgh and Motherwell works were closed, while Inverness, Kilmarnock and Kirkcaldy works were transferred to Highland Scottish, Western Scottish and Fife Scottish respectively[24]
The holding company, Scottish Bus Group Limited, was dissolved in 2006.[1]
References
[edit | edit source]- ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Scottish Transport Group Commercial Motor 3 January 1969
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). --- Central SMT Company Limited
- ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). --- Highland Scottish Omnibuses Limited formerly Highland Omnibuses Limited
- ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). --- Eastern Scottish Omnibuses Limited formerly Scottish Omnibuses Limited
- ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). --- Fife Scottish Omnibuses Limited formerly W Alexander & Sons (Fife) Limited
- ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). --- Midland Bluebird Limited formerly Midland Scottish Omnibuses Limited formerly W Alexander & Sons (Midland) Limited
- ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). --- Bluebird Buses Limited formerly Bluebird Northern Limited formerly Northern Scottish Omnibuses Limited formerly W Alexander & Sons (Northern) Limited
- ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). --- Western Buses Limited formerly Western Scottish Buses Limited formerly Western Scottish Limited formerly Western SMT Company Limited
- ^ SBG absorbs McBrayne Commercial Motor 5 June 1970
- ^ SBG dereg plans Commercial Motor 15 September 1984
- ^ Coach and Bus News Commercial Motor 3 November 1984
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). --- KCB Limited formerly Kelvin Central Buses Limited formerly Central Scottish Omnibuses Limited formerly Central SMT Company Limited
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). --- Schoolbus Limited formerly Stagecoach Western Scottish Limited formerly Western Engineering Limited formerly Clydesdale Scottish Omnibuses Limited
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). --- Kelvin Scottish Omnibuses Limited
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). --- First Scotland East Limited formerly First Edinburgh Limited formerly Lowland Omnibuses Limited formerly Lowland Scottish Omnibuses Limited
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). --- Scottish Citylink Coaches Limited
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). --- Strathtay Scottish Omnibuses Limited
- ^ SBGs split decision Commercial Motor 2 June 1988
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). --- First Glasgow (No 2) Limited formerly Kelvin Central Buses Limited
- ^ All clear for SBG sale Commercial Motor 3 August 1989
- ^ SBG sale rules prepared Commercial Motor 8 February 1990
- ^ SBG's bus repair unit transferred Commercial Motor 22 September 1988
- ^ Workshop shutdown Commercial Motor 25 January 1990
External links
[edit | edit source]- Error creating thumbnail: File missing Media related to Lua error in Module:Commons_link at line 62: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). at Wikimedia Commons
- Flickr gallery
Lua error in Module:Authority_control at line 153: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).