Coordinates: 49°55′34″N 4°31′20″E / 49.9261°N 4.5222°E / 49.9261; 4.5222

Rocroi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Rocroi
A general view of Rocroi
A general view of Rocroi
Lua error in Module:Infobox_mapframe at line 197: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
Lua error in Module:Location_map at line 411: Malformed coordinates value.
Coordinates: Lua error in Module:Coordinates at line 489: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
CountryFrance
RegionGrand Est
DepartmentArdennes
ArrondissementCharleville-Mézières
CantonRocroi
IntercommunalityVallées et Plateau d'Ardenne
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Denis Binet[1]
Area
1
50.41 km2 (19.46 sq mi)
Population
 (Lua error in Module:Settlement_Wikidata at line 197: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).)Lua error in Module:Settlement_Wikidata at line 197: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
Lua error in Module:Settlement_Wikidata at line 197: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
08367 /08230
Elevation385 m (1,263 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Rocroi (French pronunciation: [ʁɔkʁwa]) is a commune in the Ardennes department in northern France.

The central area is a notable surviving example of a bastion fort.

Population

[edit | edit source]

History

[edit | edit source]

Rocroi was fortified by Francis I of France and expanded by Henry II of France. Because of its strategic location in the north of France it changed hands a number of times during wars. It is best known for the Battle of Rocroi in 1643. In the 1670s the fortifications were re-modelled by the French engineer Vauban.[4]

In 1815, two months after the Battle of Waterloo, the town was taken by Prussian and British forces (on 16 August).

File:Map of Rocroi (1772).tif
Map of Rocroi fortress (1772)
File:Rocroi vu du ciel.jpg
Rocroi seen from the air shows its defensive structure

See also

[edit | edit source]

References

[edit | edit source]
  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Rocroi, EHESS (in French).
  3. ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  4. ^ Rocroi, Réseau des sites majeurs de Vauban
[edit | edit source]

Lua error in Module:Authority_control at line 153: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).