Rectified 5-cubes

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File:5-cube t0.svg
5-cube
File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 4.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png
File:5-cube t1.svg
Rectified 5-cube
File:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 4.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png
File:5-cube t2.svg
Birectified 5-cube
Birectified 5-orthoplex
File:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 4.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png
File:5-cube t4.svg
5-orthoplex
File:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 4.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node 1.png
File:5-cube t3.svg
Rectified 5-orthoplex
File:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 4.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png
Orthogonal projections in A5 Coxeter plane

In five-dimensional geometry, a rectified 5-cube is a convex uniform 5-polytope, being a rectification of the regular 5-cube.

There are 5 degrees of rectifications of a 5-polytope, the zeroth here being the 5-cube, and the 4th and last being the 5-orthoplex. Vertices of the rectified 5-cube are located at the edge-centers of the 5-cube. Vertices of the birectified 5-cube are located in the square face centers of the 5-cube.

Rectified 5-cube

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Rectified 5-cube
rectified penteract (rin)
Type uniform 5-polytope
Schläfli symbol r{4,3,3,3}
Coxeter diagram File:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 4.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png = File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel split1-43.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3b.pngFile:CDel nodeb.pngFile:CDel 3b.pngFile:CDel nodeb.png
File:CDel nodes 11.pngFile:CDel split2.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png
4-faces 42 10 File:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 4.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png File:4-cube t1.svg
32 File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png File:4-simplex t0.svg
Cells 200 40 File:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 4.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png File:3-cube t1.svg
160 File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png File:3-simplex t0.svg
Faces 400 80 File:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 4.pngFile:CDel node 1.png File:2-cube.svg
320 File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png File:2-simplex t0.svg
Edges 320
Vertices 80
Vertex figure File:Rectified 5-cube verf.png
Tetrahedral prism
Coxeter group B5, [4,33], order 3840
Dual
Base point (0,1,1,1,1,1)√2
Circumradius sqrt(2) = 1.414214
Properties convex, isogonal

Alternate names

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  • Rectified penteract (acronym: rin) (Jonathan Bowers)

Construction

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The rectified 5-cube may be constructed from the 5-cube by truncating its vertices at the midpoints of its edges.

Coordinates

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The Cartesian coordinates of the vertices of the rectified 5-cube with edge length 2 is given by all permutations of:

(0, ±1, ±1, ±1, ±1)

Images

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orthographic projections
Coxeter plane B5 B4 / D5 B3 / D4 / A2
Graph File:5-cube t1.svg File:5-cube t1 B4.svg File:5-cube t1 B3.svg
Dihedral symmetry [10] [8] [6]
Coxeter plane B2 A3
Graph File:5-cube t1 B2.svg File:5-cube t1 A3.svg
Dihedral symmetry [4] [4]

Birectified 5-cube

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Birectified 5-cube
birectified penteract (nit)
Type uniform 5-polytope
Schläfli symbol 2r{4,3,3,3}
Coxeter diagram File:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 4.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png = File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel split1.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 4a3b.pngFile:CDel nodes.png
File:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel split2.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png
4-faces 42 10 File:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 4.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png File:4-cube t2.svg
32 File:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png File:4-simplex t1.svg
Cells 280 40 File:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 4.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node 1.png File:3-cube t2.svg
160 File:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png File:3-simplex t1.svg
80 File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png File:3-simplex t0.svg
Faces 640 320 File:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node 1.png File:2-simplex t0.svg
320 File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.png File:2-simplex t0.svg
Edges 480
Vertices 80
Vertex figure File:Birectified penteract verf.png
{3}×{4}
Coxeter group B5, [4,33], order 3840
D5, [32,1,1], order 1920
Dual
Base point (0,0,1,1,1,1)√2
Circumradius sqrt(3/2) = 1.224745
Properties convex, isogonal

E. L. Elte identified it in 1912 as a semiregular polytope, identifying it as Cr52 as a second rectification of a 5-dimensional cross polytope.

Alternate names

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  • Birectified 5-cube/penteract
  • Birectified pentacross/5-orthoplex/triacontiditeron
  • Penteractitriacontiditeron (acronym: nit) (Jonathan Bowers)
  • Rectified 5-demicube/demipenteract

Construction and coordinates

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The birectified 5-cube may be constructed by birectifying the vertices of the 5-cube at 2 of the edge length.

The Cartesian coordinates of the vertices of a birectified 5-cube having edge length 2 are all permutations of:

(0, 0, ±1, ±1, ±1)

Images

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orthographic projections
Coxeter plane B5 B4 / D5 B3 / D4 / A2
Graph File:5-cube t2.svg File:5-cube t2 B4.svg File:5-cube t2 B3.svg
Dihedral symmetry [10] [8] [6]
Coxeter plane B2 A3
Graph File:5-cube t2 B2.svg File:5-cube t2 A3.svg
Dihedral symmetry [4] [4]
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2-isotopic hypercubes
Dim. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 n
Name t{4} r{4,3} 2t{4,3,3} 2r{4,3,3,3} 3t{4,3,3,3,3} 3r{4,3,3,3,3,3} 4t{4,3,3,3,3,3,3} ...
Coxeter
diagram
File:CDel label4.pngFile:CDel branch 11.png File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel split1-43.pngFile:CDel nodes.png File:CDel branch 11.pngFile:CDel 4a3b.pngFile:CDel nodes.png File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel split1.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 4a3b.pngFile:CDel nodes.png File:CDel branch 11.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 4a3b.pngFile:CDel nodes.png File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel split1.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 4a3b.pngFile:CDel nodes.png File:CDel branch 11.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 3ab.pngFile:CDel nodes.pngFile:CDel 4a3b.pngFile:CDel nodes.png
Images File:Truncated square.png File:3-cube t1.svgFile:Cuboctahedron.png File:4-cube t12.svgFile:Schlegel half-solid bitruncated 8-cell.png File:5-cube t2.svgFile:5-cube t2 A3.svg File:6-cube t23.svgFile:6-cube t23 A5.svg File:7-cube t3.svgFile:7-cube t3 A5.svg File:8-cube t34.svgFile:8-cube t34 A7.svg
Facets {3} File:Regular polygon 3 annotated.svg
{4} File:Regular polygon 4 annotated.svg
t{3,3} File:Uniform polyhedron-33-t01.png
t{3,4} File:Uniform polyhedron-43-t12.png
r{3,3,3} File:Schlegel half-solid rectified 5-cell.png
r{3,3,4} File:Schlegel wireframe 24-cell.png
2t{3,3,3,3} File:5-simplex t12.svg
2t{3,3,3,4} File:5-cube t23.svg
2r{3,3,3,3,3} File:6-simplex t2.svg
2r{3,3,3,3,4} File:6-cube t4.svg
3t{3,3,3,3,3,3} File:7-simplex t23.svg
3t{3,3,3,3,3,4} File:7-cube t45.svg
Vertex
figure
( )v( ) File:Cuboctahedron vertfig.svg
{ }×{ }
File:Bitruncated 8-cell verf.png
{ }v{ }
File:Birectified penteract verf.png
{3}×{4}
File:Tritruncated 6-cube verf.png
{3}v{4}
{3,3}×{3,4} {3,3}v{3,4}
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These polytopes are a part of 31 uniform polytera generated from the regular 5-cube or 5-orthoplex.

B5 polytopes
File:5-cube t4.svg
β5
File:5-cube t3.svg
t1β5
File:5-cube t2.svg
t2γ5
File:5-cube t1.svg
t1γ5
File:5-cube t0.svg
γ5
File:5-cube t34.svg
t0,1β5
File:5-cube t24.svg
t0,2β5
File:5-cube t23.svg
t1,2β5
File:5-cube t14.svg
t0,3β5
File:5-cube t13.svg
t1,3γ5
File:5-cube t12.svg
t1,2γ5
File:5-cube t04.svg
t0,4γ5
File:5-cube t03.svg
t0,3γ5
File:5-cube t02.svg
t0,2γ5
File:5-cube t01.svg
t0,1γ5
File:5-cube t234.svg
t0,1,2β5
File:5-cube t134.svg
t0,1,3β5
File:5-cube t124.svg
t0,2,3β5
File:5-cube t123.svg
t1,2,3γ5
File:5-cube t034.svg
t0,1,4β5
File:5-cube t024.svg
t0,2,4γ5
File:5-cube t023.svg
t0,2,3γ5
File:5-cube t014.svg
t0,1,4γ5
File:5-cube t013.svg
t0,1,3γ5
File:5-cube t012.svg
t0,1,2γ5
File:5-cube t1234.svg
t0,1,2,3β5
File:5-cube t0234.svg
t0,1,2,4β5
File:5-cube t0134.svg
t0,1,3,4γ5
File:5-cube t0124.svg
t0,1,2,4γ5
File:5-cube t0123.svg
t0,1,2,3γ5
File:5-cube t01234.svg
t0,1,2,3,4γ5

Notes

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References

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  • H.S.M. Coxeter:
    • H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular Polytopes, 3rd Edition, Dover New York, 1973
    • Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H.S.M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). [1] Archived 2016-07-11 at the Wayback Machine
      • (Paper 22) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi Regular Polytopes I, [Math. Zeit. 46 (1940) 380-407, MR 2,10]
      • (Paper 23) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes II, [Math. Zeit. 188 (1985) 559-591]
      • (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III, [Math. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3-45]
  • Norman Johnson Uniform Polytopes, Manuscript (1991)
    • N.W. Johnson: The Theory of Uniform Polytopes and Honeycombs, Ph.D.
  • Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). o3x3o3o4o - rin, o3o3x3o4o - nit
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Family An Bn I2(p) / Dn E6 / E7 / E8 / F4 / G2 Hn
Regular polygon Triangle Square p-gon Hexagon Pentagon
Uniform polyhedron Tetrahedron OctahedronCube Demicube DodecahedronIcosahedron
Uniform polychoron Pentachoron 16-cellTesseract Demitesseract 24-cell 120-cell600-cell
Uniform 5-polytope 5-simplex 5-orthoplex5-cube 5-demicube
Uniform 6-polytope 6-simplex 6-orthoplex6-cube 6-demicube 122221
Uniform 7-polytope 7-simplex 7-orthoplex7-cube 7-demicube 132231321
Uniform 8-polytope 8-simplex 8-orthoplex8-cube 8-demicube 142241421
Uniform 9-polytope 9-simplex 9-orthoplex9-cube 9-demicube
Uniform 10-polytope 10-simplex 10-orthoplex10-cube 10-demicube
Uniform n-polytope n-simplex n-orthoplexn-cube n-demicube 1k22k1k21 n-pentagonal polytope
Topics: Polytope familiesRegular polytopeList of regular polytopes and compoundsPolytope operations