Ralph H. Spanjer

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Ralph H. Spanjer
File:Ralph H. Spanjer, USMC.jpg
Birth nameRalph H. Spanjer
Born(1920-09-20)September 20, 1920
DiedFebruary 8, 1999(1999-02-08) (aged 78)
AllegianceFile:Flag of the United States.svg United States of America
BranchFile:USMC logo.svg United States Marine Corps
Service years1941–1978
RankFile:US-O8 insignia.svg Major general
CommandsDeputy Commander, Fleet Marine Force, Atlantic
2nd Marine Aircraft Wing
ConflictsWorld War II
Korean War
Vietnam War
AwardsFile:Legion of Merit ribbon.svg Legion of Merit (3)
File:Dfc-usa.jpg Distinguished Flying Cross (2)
File:Air Medal ribbon.jpg Air Medal (4)

Ralph H. Spanjer (September 20, 1920 – February 8, 1999) was a major general in the United States Marine Corps. He went on to serve as superintendent of the Marine Military Academy in Harlingen, Texas, and president of St. John's Northwestern Military Academy in Delafield, Wisconsin.[1]

Biography

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Spanjer was born on September 20, 1920, in Hillside, New Jersey, the youngest of eight children.[2] He would attend New York University. Spanjer would also marry three times and had three children, as well as a stepson.[3] He died of cancer at his home in Delafield, Wisconsin, on February 8, 1999.

Career

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After originally joining the United States Navy in 1941, Spanjer joined the United States Marine Corps Reserve in 1942. He went on to serve as a fighter pilot in World War II. During that time, he was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross for his actions in the Pacific Theater of Operations.

During the Korean War, he flew missions with pilots that included John Glenn, who later became the first American to orbit Earth in space and a U.S. Senator. Spanjer was awarded a second Distinguished Flying Cross for his actions during the war.

Spanjer flew helicopters during the Vietnam War, serving in assault landings and medical evacuations. During the final years of the war, he served in other high-ranking positions. He was twice awarded the Legion of Merit, including one with a Combat Valor device, during his service in the Vietnam War.

He was awarded a third Legion of Merit before retiring from the Marine Corps.

Spanjer served as superintendent of the Marine Military Academy for six years. After stops in North Carolina and Alaska, he accepted the position of president of St. John's Northwestern Military Academy in 1994. During his tenure, he oversaw a $5 million renovation, the merger of the academy with Northwestern Military and Naval Academy in Lake Geneva, Wisconsin, and organized a visit by former U.S. President George H. W. Bush.

Awards and decorations

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During his military career he was awarded:[4]

File:Naval Aviator Badge.jpg
File:Legion of Merit ribbon.svgFile:Combat Distinguishing Device.svg File:1 golden star.svgFile:1 golden star.svg
File:American Defense Service Medal ribbon.svg
File:American Campaign Medal ribbon.svg File:World War II Victory Medal ribbon.svg File:Army of Occupation ribbon.svg
File:Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal ribbon.svg
File:Presidential Unit Citation (Korea).svg File:Vietnam gallantry cross unit award-3d.svg File:United Nations Service Medal Korea ribbon.svg File:Vietnam Campaign Medal ribbon with 60- clasp.svg
Naval Aviator insignia
1st row Legion of Merit with two Gold Stars and "V" Device Distinguished Flying Cross with Gold Star Air Medal with three silver award stars
2nd row Navy Commendation Medal with "V" Device Navy Presidential Unit Citation with one Star Army Presidential Unit Citation with Oak Leaf Cluster American Defense Service Medal
3rd row American Campaign Medal Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal with four Service Stars World War II Victory Medal Navy Occupation Service Medal
4th row National Defense Service Medal with one Star Korean Service Medal with two Service Stars Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal Vietnam Service Medal with four Service Stars
5th row Presidential Unit Citation (Korea) Vietnam Gallantry Cross Unit Citation United Nations Korea Medal Vietnam Campaign Medal

References

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  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).[permanent dead link]
  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ slsp.manpower.usmc.mil Archived 2007-08-20 at the Wayback Machine