Rajam Krishnan
Rajam Krishnan | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | Rajam Krishnan 1924 or 1925 |
| Died | 20 October 2014 |
Rajam Krishnan (1924[1] or 1925 – 20 October 2014), was a feminist Tamil writer from Tamil Nadu, India.
Biography
[edit | edit source]Rajam Krishnan was born in Musiri, Tiruchirapalli district. She had very little formal education and appears to have been largely an autodidact.[2]
She started publishing in her twenties. She is known for writing well researched social novels on the lives of people usually not depicted in modern Tamil literature - poor farmers, salt pan workers, small-time criminals, jungle dacoits, under-trial prisoners and female labourers. She has written more than 80 books.[3] Her works include forty novels, twenty plays, two biographies and several short stories. In addition to her own writing, she was a translator of literature from Malayalam to Tamil.[4] In their anthology of Women's Writing in India in the 19th and 20th Century, Susie J Tharu and K Lalita credit Krishnan with "having set a new trend in Tamil literature," referring to the extensive research that Krishnan did in evaluating social conditions as background for her writing.[4]
In 1973, she was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Award for Tamil for her novel Verukku Neer.[5] In 2009, her works were nationalised by the Government of Tamil Nadu, for a compensation of Rs. 300,000. It was a rare occurrence as only works of dead writers are usually nationalised in Tamil Nadu.[6][7][8]
Death
[edit | edit source]Rajam was left poor and destitute in her later years and had to be admitted to an old age home.[1] She died on 20 October 2014.[1]
Bibliography
[edit | edit source]- Uthara Kaandam - (உத்தர காண்டம்)
- Kurinji Then - (குறிஞ்சித்தேன்)Kannada & Malayalam Translations are published [9]
- Valaikaram - (வளைக்கரம்)
- Verukku Neer - (வேருக்கு நீர்)Kannada Translation available [9]
- Malargal - (மலர்கள்) [10]
- Mullum Malarndhadhu - (முள்ளும் மலர்ந்தது)
- Paadaiyil Padinda Adigal - (பாதையில் பதிந்த அடிகள்)
- Alaivaai Karayile - (அலைவாய் கரையிலே) [11]
- Karippu Manigal - (கரிப்பு மணிகள்) [12]
- Mannakattu puntulikal - (மண்ணகத்துப் பூந்துளிகள்)
- Sathiya Velvi - (சத்திய வேள்வி)
- Suzhalil Mithakkum Deepangal (Lamps in the Whirlpool) (1987) [9]
Awards and recognitions
[edit | edit source]- New York Herald Tribune International Award for a short story (1950) [13]
- Kalaimagal award (1953)(நாவல் 'பெண் குரல்') [14]
- 'Malargal' (Flowers) Ananda Vikatan Novel Prize Winner(1958)('மலர்கள்' ஆனந்த விகடன் பரிசு நாவல் 1958)[citation needed]
- Sahitya Akademi Award for Tamil for Verukku Neer (Water for the Roots) (1973) [15]
- Soviet Land Nehru Award (1975) for Vailaikkaram (Wrist with Bangles) [13][16]
- Thiru. Vi. Ka award (1991) [13]
References
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- ^ a b Susie Tharu and K Lalita, Women Writing In India Feminist Press at CUNY, 1993) 203-206
- ^ Tamil Sahitya Akademi Awards 1955-2007 Archived 2010-01-24 at the Wayback Machine Sahitya Akademi Official website.
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- ^ Susie Tharu and K Lalita, Women Writing In India (Feminist Press at CUNY, 1993) 203-206
External links
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