Rømø
| File:Rømø kirke.jpg | |
| File:Denmark location romo.svg | |
| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Location | Wadden Sea |
| Coordinates | Lua error in Module:Coordinates at line 489: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
| Area | 129 km2 (50 sq mi) |
| Administration | |
Denmark | |
| Region | South Denmark Region |
| Municipality | Tønder Municipality |
| Largest settlement | Havneby (pop. 302) |
| Demographics | |
| Population | 650 (2011) |
| Pop. density | 5.3/km2 (13.7/sq mi) |
Rømø (German: Röm, North Frisian: Rem) is a Danish island in the Wadden Sea. Rømø is part of Tønder Municipality. The island had 650 inhabitants as of 1 January 2011,[1] and covers an area of 129 km².
Rømø is the southernmost of Denmark's Wadden Sea Islands. This distinction was previously held by the small uninhabited island of Jordsand, which sank in 1999.
History
[edit | edit source]Rømø is part of Southern Jutland, a historical region of Denmark. With the Second Schleswig War (1864), the region became part of Prussia (and later the German Empire) as part of the Province of Schleswig-Holstein. Rømø and the rest of Southern Jutland was reunited with Denmark in 1920, after the Schleswig plebiscite. From 1899 to 1940, a horse-drawn tram line ran from Kongsmark inland to Lakolk.[2]
Between 1970 and 2006, Rømø was part of Skærbæk Municipality (da) in South Jutland County. Since 2007 it has been part of Tønder Municipality in the Region of Southern Denmark.
Features
[edit | edit source]It is linked to the Danish mainland by a road running across a causeway, and the island lies about 3 km from the neighbouring German island Sylt, to which it is connected by ferry. It is home to a number of small communities such as Kongsmark, Østerby, Lakolk, and Sønderstrand.
St Clement's Church
[edit | edit source]St Clement's is the main church on the island. In the 19th century, the church allowed people to buy name plates for the church benches. Here the name of H.P.P. Møller, grandfather of the founder of the famous Danish Maersk shipping company, can still be seen on one of the front benches.
Kommandørgård Museum
[edit | edit source]The museum contains artefacts from the whaling industry, including a whale skeleton. The house is from 1770 and the barn and stable are from 1744. From 1784 to 1874 part of the manor was a school. "Kommandør" (commander) is an older term for a captain of a whaler.
Ferry to Sylt
[edit | edit source]The car ferry to the neighbouring (German) island of Sylt is operated by FRS Syltferry.[3] It runs every hour and takes about 40 minutes.
The beach
[edit | edit source]Cars can legally be driven onto the beach. The southern beach is suitable for kitebuggying - a small vehicle is pulled at high speed pulled by a large, wind-blown kite. On the first weekend of September, one of the biggest kite festivals of Europe is held on Rømø. Rømø is a popular spot for tourists attracted by the nudist beaches.
Notable people
[edit | edit source]- Peter Mærsk Møller (1836 in Rømø – 1927) [4] was a sea captain who perhaps is best known as the father of Arnold Peter Møller, founder of the Maersk corporation,
See also
[edit | edit source]- List of Danish islands
- Nearby islands: Mandø, Fanø, Sylt (German island).
- Nearby towns: Esbjerg, Ribe, Skærbæk, Tønder
Notes
[edit | edit source]- ^ "Danmarks Statistik." Retrieved 11 June 2010.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Sylt Ferry website retrieved Aug 2017, updated June 2023
- ^ Maersk.com website retrieved 2 October 2017
Gallery
[edit | edit source]-
Aerial view
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Rømø Kite Festival 2016
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Harbour
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Saint Clements Church, Rømø
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The Old Rescue Station
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Causeway
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Shore
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Kommandør Gården
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External links
[edit | edit source]
- Rømø (tourist website, English).
- Cycle Route round the island (tourist website, English).
- Further Tourist Information (German).
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