Quercus serrata

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Quercus serrata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fagales
Family: Fagaceae
Genus: Quercus
Subgenus: Quercus subg. Quercus
Section: Quercus sect. Quercus
Species:
Q. serrata
Binomial name
Quercus serrata
Synonyms[2]
List
  • Quercus canescens Blume
  • Quercus donarium Nakai
  • Quercus glandulifera Blume
  • Quercus neoglandulifera Nakai
  • Quercus neoglandulosa Nakai
  • Quercus neostuxbergii Koidz.
  • Quercus urticifolia Blume

Quercus serrata, the jolcham oak[3] (Chinese: 枹栎; pinyin: bāolì, Japanese: 小楢 (konara)),[4] is an East Asian species of tree in the beech family. It is native to China, Taiwan, Japan, and Korea.[5][6]

Description

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Quercus serrata is a deciduous oak tree reaching a height of 25 metres (82 feet) occupying elevations from 100–2,000 m (330–6,560 ft). The bark is gray or reddish-brown with longitudinal furrows.[5] The leaves are up to 17 centimetres (6+34 in) long by 9 cm (3+12 in) wide, leathery, elliptical in shape, with serrated margins; they are densely covered with trichomes when young, becoming glabrous with age. The petioles are short (3 cm). The flowers are pistillate inflorescences from 1.5–3 cm (121+14 in) long, occurring in March to April. The seeds are oval-shaped acorns 1.7–2 cm (5834 in) long and take one year to mature. A cup with trichomes and triangular shaped scales covers 14 to 13 of the acorn.[5]

The plant frequently attracts stinkbugs which lay their eggs inside them.[7]

References

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  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). Note that this website has been superseded by World Flora Online
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ Makino Tomitaro. 2016. Makino Nihon Shokubutsu Zuroku. Student edition. Tokyo: Hokuryukan.
  5. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  6. ^ International Oak Society - Report from the Oak ICRA checklist (Quercus serrata)
  7. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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