Coordinates: 19°45′N 96°12′E / 19.750°N 96.200°E / 19.750; 96.200

Pyinmana

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Pyinmana
ပျဉ်းမနားမြို့
Town
File:Pyinmana, Myanmar (Burma) - panoramio (3).jpg
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CountryFile:Flag of Myanmar.svg Myanmar
TerritoryNaypyidaw Union Territory
DistrictPyinmana District
DistrictPyinmana Township
Population
 (2006 est.)
 • Total
100,001
 • Ethnicities
Bamar Burmese Indians Kayin
 • Religions
Theravada Buddhism Islam
Time zoneUTC+6.30 (MMT)

Pyinmana (Burmese: ပျဉ်းမနားမြို့, MLCTS: pyanymana: mrui., pronounced [pjɪ́ɰ̃məná mjo̰]; population: 100,000 (2006 estimate)) is a logging town and sugarcane refinery center in the Naypyidaw Union Territory of Myanmar. The administrative capital of Myanmar was officially moved to a militarized greenfield site (which the leader, Than Shwe, dubbed Naypyidaw, or Royal City) two miles (3.2 km) west of Pyinmana on November 6, 2005. As of 2014, the city has an urban population of 72,010.[1]

During World War II, Pyinmana was the base of the Burma Independence Army (later renamed and reorganized into the Burma Defence Army by the Japanese).[2]

Climate

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Pyinmana has a tropical savanna climate with a dry winter (Köppen-Geiger climate type Aw). This means that it has a clear wet season and a clear dry season.[3]

Climate data for Pyinmana (1991–2020)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 31.6
(88.9)
34.5
(94.1)
37.4
(99.3)
38.8
(101.8)
36.1
(97.0)
32.7
(90.9)
31.5
(88.7)
31.3
(88.3)
32.6
(90.7)
33.3
(91.9)
32.5
(90.5)
31.0
(87.8)
33.6
(92.5)
Daily mean °C (°F) 23.3
(73.9)
25.5
(77.9)
29.0
(84.2)
31.6
(88.9)
30.5
(86.9)
28.5
(83.3)
27.8
(82.0)
27.7
(81.9)
28.3
(82.9)
28.4
(83.1)
26.5
(79.7)
23.7
(74.7)
27.6
(81.7)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 15.0
(59.0)
16.4
(61.5)
20.6
(69.1)
24.3
(75.7)
24.8
(76.6)
24.3
(75.7)
24.1
(75.4)
24.0
(75.2)
24.1
(75.4)
23.5
(74.3)
20.5
(68.9)
16.5
(61.7)
21.5
(70.7)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 4.9
(0.19)
5.2
(0.20)
5.7
(0.22)
33.7
(1.33)
151.6
(5.97)
215.5
(8.48)
230.9
(9.09)
273.1
(10.75)
177.9
(7.00)
160.1
(6.30)
38.9
(1.53)
9.2
(0.36)
1,306.6
(51.44)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 0.7 0.4 0.9 3.0 10.1 17.0 18.9 21.2 14.7 10.3 2.4 0.8 100.5
Source: World Meteorological Organization[4]

Notable residents

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ McGirk, Jan (November 8, 2005). Burma's rulers take the road to Mandalay[dead link]. The Independent.
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).

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de:Pyinmana Naypyidaw