Psolus phantapus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Psolus phantapus
File:Psolus phantapus.jpg
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Echinodermata
Class: Holothuroidea
Order: Dendrochirotida
Family: Psolidae
Genus: Psolus
Species:
P. phantapus
Binomial name
Psolus phantapus
Strussenfelt, 1765 [2]
Synonyms
  • Holothuria phantapus Strussenfelt, 1765
  • Holothuria phantapus Müller, 1776
  • Holothuria phantapus Linnaeus, 1767
  • Psolus granulatus Ayres, 1851
  • Psolus laevigatus Ayres, 1851
  • Psolus regalis Verrill, 1866

Psolus phantapus, also known as the brown psolus, is a species of sea cucumber in the family Psolidae.[3]

Description

[edit | edit source]

Psolus phantapus have cylindrically body arched at both ends to form a U shape.[4] They grow up to 200 mm in length. They have a rectangular ventral sole at the base where tube feet concentrate.[5] Their colour range from yellowish brown to dark brown and black.

Habitat

[edit | edit source]

Psolus phantapus are epifaunal and use the ventral sole to attach themselves. They are found at 4-500 m depth.

They are deposit feeders. They have ten bushy orange tentacles[6] that collect food from water.

Reproduction

[edit | edit source]

They reproduce sexually. Breeding season is February-march.[3]

Distribution

[edit | edit source]

They are found in Arctic and Atlantic ocean.[7]

References

[edit | edit source]
  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ a b "Psolus phantapus" WoRMs
  4. ^ [1] Bay-Nouailhat A., August 2008, Description of Psolus phantapus, Available on line at https://www.european-marine-life.org/30/psolus-phantapus.php, consulted on 08 July '
  5. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  6. ^ [2] Habitas
  7. ^ [3] seawater.no
[edit | edit source]

Lua error in Module:Taxonbar at line 165: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).