Proson-M1

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Proson-M1
Functionmeteorological sounding rocket
Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 555: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).Argentine Institute of Science and Technology
Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 555: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).Argentina
Size
Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 555: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).3.261 m (10.70 ft)
Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 555: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).0.20 m (7.9 in)
Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 555: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).51.8 kg (114 lb)
Stages2
Capacity
Launch history
Launch sitesCELPA Chamical
Total launches4
First flightAugust 23, 1963
Last flightAugust 26, 1963
First stage
Thrust1700 kg
Burn time5 seconds
Propellantnitrocellulose + nitroglycerin
Second stage
Thrust750 kg
Burn time3.5 seconds
Propellantnitrocellulose + nitroglycerin

The Proson-M1 was a two-stage meteorological sounding rocket developed by the Argentine Institute of Science and Technology for CITEFA in the 1960s, first launched on August 23, 1963, from CELPA (El Chamical).[1][2][3] The rocket was launched using a delayed ignition system, with an 18-second interval between the first and second stages. Smoke charges were often used instead of payloads to study flight paths using optical tracking tools.[2]

Details

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The Proson-M1 was a dual-stage design built primarily from steel (API-N80) and reinforced with duralumin fins for aerodynamic stability. The fins had trapezoidal shapes, with the first-stage surfaces being conical and the second-stage surfaces flat and parallel.[2]

The first stage measured 1678 mm in length, 200 mm in diameter, and weighted 38.5 kg. The second stage measured 1583 mm in length, 110 mm in diameter, and weighted 13.3 kg.[2] Both were powered by a solid-propellant engine made of a double-base propellant consisting of nitrocellulose and nitroglycerin. Maximum thrust was 1700 kg for the first stage and 750 kg for the second stage, with burn times of 5 seconds and 3.5 seconds, respectively.[2]

Proson-M1 could reach a maximum velocity of Mach 4 and was capable of carrying payloads of up to 5 kg to 50 km.[1]

Launches

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The Proson-M1 had four launches in August 23 and 26, 1963, to study flight paths using optical tracking tools like cine-theodolites.[1][2]

References

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  2. ^ a b c d e f Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).