Proamanullin

Proamanullin

File:Proamanullin structure.png
Names
Other names 2-L-Proline-3-isoleucine-alpha-amanitin
Identifiers
CAS Number	54532-46-6 checkY
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
ChemSpider	48308194 ☒N
ECHA InfoCard
E number
PubChem CID	171350
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	{{#property:P3117}}
InChI InChI=1S/C39H54N10O11S/c1-5-18(3)31-36(57)42-15-29(52)43-26-17-61(60)38-22(21-10-9-20(50)12-23(21)46-38)13-24(33(54)41-16-30(53)47-31)44-37(58)32(19(4)6-2)48-35(56)27-8-7-11-49(27)39(59)25(14-28(40)51)45-34(26)55/h9-10,12,18-19,24-27,31-32,46,50H,5-8,11,13-17H2,1-4H3,(H2,40,51)(H,41,54)(H,42,57)(H,43,52)(H,44,58)(H,45,55)(H,47,53)(H,48,56)/t18-,19-,24-,25-,26-,27-,31-,32-,61?/m0/s1 ☒N Key: CTYHFRWAIRSHQT-YRDOMICZSA-N ☒N InChI=1/C39H54N10O11S/c1-5-18(3)31-36(57)42-15-29(52)43-26-17-61(60)38-22(21-10-9-20(50)12-23(21)46-38)13-24(33(54)41-16-30(53)47-31)44-37(58)32(19(4)6-2)48-35(56)27-8-7-11-49(27)39(59)25(14-28(40)51)45-34(26)55/h9-10,12,18-19,24-27,31-32,46,50H,5-8,11,13-17H2,1-4H3,(H2,40,51)(H,41,54)(H,42,57)(H,43,52)(H,44,58)(H,45,55)(H,47,53)(H,48,56)/t18-,19-,24-,25-,26-,27-,31-,32-,61?/m0/s1 Key: CTYHFRWAIRSHQT-YRDOMICZBU
SMILES O=C(NCC(N[C@@](C(NCC(N[C@@H](C3)C(N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(N5[C@H]4CCC5)=O)=O)=O)=O)([H])[C@@H](C)CC)=O)[C@H](CC1=C(S3=O)NC2=C1C=CC(O)=C2)NC([C@@]([C@@H](C)CC)([H])N[C@@]4=O)=O
Properties
Chemical formula	C39H54N10O11S
Molar mass	870.97 g/mol
Appearance	Colorless, odorless
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). ☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?) Infobox references

Promanullin is a cyclic nonribosomal peptide. It is an amatoxin, all of which are found in the mushroom genus Amanita.

Toxicology

Like other amatoxins, proamanullin is an inhibitor of RNA polymerase II. Promanullin has a specific attraction to the enzyme RNA polymerase II. Upon ingestion, it binds to the RNA polymerase II enzyme, effectively causing cytolysis of hepatocytes (liver cells).

See also

• Mushroom poisoning

External links

• Amatoxins REVISED Archived 2009-01-13 at the Wayback Machine