List of presidents of Equatorial Guinea

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Template:SHORTDESC:

President of the
Republic of Equatorial Guinea
  • Presidente de la República de Guinea Ecuatorial (Spanish)
  • Président de la République de Guinée-Équatoriale (French)
  • Presidente da República da Guiné Equatorial (Portuguese)
File:Coat of arms of Equatorial Guinea.svg
Executive branch of the Government of Equatorial Guinea
Type
ResidenceMalabo Government Building
Term lengthSeven years,
renewable once
Constituting instrumentConstitution of Equatorial Guinea (1991)
PrecursorGovernor of Spanish Guinea
Formation12 October 1968; 57 years ago (1968-10-12)
First holderFrancisco Macías Nguema
DeputyVice President
Salary93,139,380 Central African CFA francs/152,680 USD annually[1]
WebsiteOfficial website

The president of Equatorial Guinea is the head of state of Equatorial Guinea, a country in the Gulf of Guinea. The president has formal presidency over the Council of Ministers and is the commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces of Equatorial Guinea. Francisco Macías Nguema was the first person to hold the office, taking effect on 12 October 1968. The incumbent is Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, having taken office on 3 August 1979.

Term limits

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As of 2021, there is a two-term limit for the president in the Constitution of Equatorial Guinea. The term limit has not been met by any president yet.[2]

List of officeholders

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Political parties
Other factions
Symbols

C Constitutional referendum

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Elected Term of office Political party
Took office Left office Time in office
1 File:Don Francisco Macias.jpg Francisco Macías Nguema
(1924–1979)[b]
1968 12 October 1968 3 August 1979
(Deposed in a coup[c])
10 years, 295 days IPGE
(until 1970)
1973[C] PUNT
File:Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo on September 26, 2024 (cropped).jpg Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo[d]
(born 1942)
Chairman of the SMC from 1979 to 1982
3 August 1979 Incumbent 46 years, 293 days Military
(until 1982)
2 1982[C] Independent
(until 1987)
1989
1996
2002
2009
2016
2022
PDGE

Timeline

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<timeline> ImageSize = width:900 height:auto barincrement:21 PlotArea = top:10 bottom:80 right:200 left:20 AlignBars = late

Define $today = 23/05/2026

Colors =

 id:ind  value:rgb(0.8,0.8,0.8)    legend:None_(Independent)
 id:mil  value:rgb(0.76,0.69,0.57) legend:Military
 id:ipge value:rgb(1,0.00,0.00)    legend:Popular_Idea_of_Equatorial_Guinea
 id:punt value:rgb(0.60,0.60,0.60) legend:United_National_Workers'_Party
 id:pdge value:rgb(0.19,0.32,0.64) legend:Democratic_Party_of_Equatorial_Guinea
 id:gray1  value:gray(0.85)
 id:gray2  value:gray(0.95)

DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1968 till:$today TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = gridcolor:gray1 unit:year increment:5 start:1968 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:gray2 unit:year increment:1 start:1968

Legend = columns:1 left:150 top:35 columnwidth:170

TextData =

 pos:(20,63) textcolor:black fontsize:M
 text:"Political party:"

BarData =

bar:Nguema
bar:NguemaMbasogo

PlotData =

 width:5 align:left fontsize:S shift:(5,-4) anchor:till
bar:Nguema
 from: 12/10/1968 till: 07/07/1970 color:ipge
 from: 07/07/1970 till: 03/08/1979 color:punt text:"Francisco Macías Nguema"
bar:NguemaMbasogo
 from: 03/08/1979 till: 12/10/1982 color:mil
 from: 12/10/1982 till: 11/10/1987 color:ind
 from: 11/10/1987 till: $today     color:pdge text:"Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo"

</timeline>

Latest election

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{{#section-h:2022 Equatorial Guinean general election|President}}

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ As Chairman of the Revolutionary Military Council from 3 until 25 August 1979 and then as Chairman of the Supreme Military Council until 12 October 1982.
  2. ^ Changed name to Masie Nguema Biyogo Ñegue Ndong in 1976 due to the policy of Africanization.
  3. ^ Executed by firing squad on 29 September 1979.
  4. ^ Nephew of Francisco Macías Nguema.

References

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  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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