Podocarpus salignus
| Podocarpus salignus | |
|---|---|
| File:Podocarpus salignus - Caerhayes Castle gardens - Cornwall, England - DSC03146.jpg | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Gymnospermae |
| Division: | Pinophyta |
| Class: | Pinopsida |
| Order: | Araucariales |
| Family: | Podocarpaceae |
| Genus: | Podocarpus |
| Species: | P. salignus
|
| Binomial name | |
| Podocarpus salignus D.Don
| |
Podocarpus salignus, the willow-leaf podocarp,[2] is a species of coniferous evergreen tree in the family Podocarpaceae. It is found only in Chile, from 35 to 42° south latitude, where it is threatened by habitat loss. Growing up to 20 m (66 ft) in height and 1 m (3 ft) in diameter, the trunk is straight and cylindrical, with reddish-gray bark. The arching branches bear long, narrow, willow-like leaves, and red fleshy oval fruits where male and female plants are grown together. In Chile it is known as Mañío de hojas largas (long-leaved).
Cultivation and uses
[edit | edit source]This tree is grown in gardens and parks of Chile, and has been introduced to the British Isles. It requires heavy rainfalls or high humidity, but withstands temperatures down to −25 °C (−13 °F).[3] It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[2][4]
The wood is of good quality, yellowish colored, straight grained, and highly moisture resistant. It is used in furniture and construction.
References
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- ^ Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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Other sources
[edit | edit source]- Donoso, C. 2005. Árboles nativos de Chile. Guía de reconocimiento. Edición 4. Marisa Cuneo Ediciones, Valdivia, Chile. 136p.
- Hechenleitner, P., M. Gardner, P. Thomas, C. Echeverría, B. Escobar, P. Brownless y C. Martínez. 2005. Plantas Amenazadas del Centro-Sur de Chile. Distribución, Conservación y Propagación. Universidad Austral de Chile y Real Jardín Botánico de Edimburgo, Valdivia. 188p.
- Hoffman, Adriana 1982. Flora silvestre de Chile, Zona Araucana. Edición 4. Fundación Claudio Gay, Santiago. 258p.
- Rodríguez, R. y M. Quezada. 1995. Gymnospermae. En C. Marticorena y R. Rodríguez [eds.], Flora de Chile Vol. 1, p 310–337. Universidad de Concepción, Concepción.
- Bean. W. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Vol 1 - 4 and Supplement. Murray 1981.
- Usher. G. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable 1974 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)..
- F. Chittendon. RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 Oxford University Press 1951.
- Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
External links
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- Conifers Around the World: Podocarpus salignus - Willow-Leaf Podocarp
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