Platform (Mali)
| Platform of the Movements of 14 June 2014 in Algiers | |
|---|---|
| Also known as | Platform Self-Defense Movements Platform |
| Foundation | June 14, 2014 |
| Part of | CSP-PSD (2021–2023) |
| Allies | File:Flag of Mali.svg Mali File:CMADrapeau.svg Coordination of Azawad Movements (2021–2023) |
| Opponents | File:CMADrapeau.svg Coordination of Azawad Movements (2014–2021, 2023–present) File:Islamic State flag.svg Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin File:Islamic State flag.svg Islamic State in the Greater Sahara |
The Platform of the Movements of 14 June 2014 in Algiers (French: Plateforme des mouvements du 14 juin 2014 d'Alger), also called the Platform of Self-Defense Movements and colloquially known as Platform, is an alliance of pro-government armed groups during the Mali War formed during peace negotiations on June 14, 2014, in Algiers. Platform joined the Coordination of Azawad Movements in the Permanent Strategic Framework for Peace, Security, and Development (CSP-PSD) in May 2021, then withdrew in September 2023.
Organization
[edit | edit source]Platform consists of the following movements:[1][2]
- File:GATIA flag.svg Imghad Tuareg Self-Defense Group and Allies (GATIA)
- Coordination of Movements and Patriotic Resistance Front, a coalition of three movements
- File:Flag of the Arab Movement of Azawad.svg Pro-government factions within the Arab Movement of Azawad (MAA), called MAA-Loyalist
- File:Mouvement populaire pour le salut de l'Azawad.svg Popular Movement for the Salvation of Azawad (MPSA)
- Popular Front of Azawad (FPA)
- Movement for the Defense of the Fatherland (MDP), formed in June 2016[3]
- File:Flag of the Movement for the Salvation of Azawad.svg Movement for the Salvation of Azawad (MSA), from June 2019[4]
Alliances
[edit | edit source]On May 6, 2021, Platform joined the Coordination of Azawad Movements (CMA) in forming the Permanent Strategic Framework for Peace, Security, and Development (CSP-PSD).[5] Platform left the CSP-PSD on September 26, 2023, following the outbreak of war between the CMA and the Malian government.[6]
References
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