Pindad
| File:PT Pindad logo.png | |
| Company type | Subsidiary |
|---|---|
| Industry | Defense Industrial Construction Automotive |
| Founded | 1808 – As Constructie Winkel (CW) |
| Founder | Herman Willem Daendels |
| Headquarters | , |
Key people | Sigit Puji Santosa [1] (CEO) Akhmad Syakhroza (Commissioner) |
| Products | See Known products |
| Revenue | Increase Rp 3.39 trillion (2019) |
| Increase Rp 101.07 billion (2019) | |
| Total assets | Increase Rp 6.89 trillion (2019) |
| Total equity | IncreaseRp 1.463 trillion (2019) |
Number of employees | 2,588 (2019) |
| Parent | PT Len Industri |
| Subsidiaries |
|
| Website | https://pindad.com/ |
PT Pindad (Persero) (formerly abbreviated from Perindustrian Angkatan Darat, lit. 'Indonesian Army Industries'), is an Indonesian state-owned enterprise specialising in military and commercial products. Pindad provides the armaments and munitions (alat utama sistem persenjataan, Alutsista) for the Indonesian National Armed Forces and other uniformed agencies mainly to support the defense and security capabilities of the Republic of Indonesia.
Aside from the defense industry, Pindad also produces industrial products for other fields such as transportation and commercial explosives.[2] Pindad's activities include design, development, engineering and fabrication as well as maintenance.[3]
History
[edit | edit source]In 1808, Governor-General Daendels ordered the establishment of workshops for materiel, munitions, and weaponry maintenance named Constructiewinkel (CW) in Surabaya, which acted as a precursor to the defense industry in Indonesia. He also instructed the establishment of an artillery workshop known as Projektiel Fabriek (PF). The government further established naval materiel and explosives factory named Pyrotechnische Werkplaats (PW) in 1850. On 1 January 1851, PW was renamed Artillerie Constructie Winkel.[4]
During the period 1923–1932, workshops in Surabaya were moved to Bandung and merged into a single entity named Artillerie Inrichtingen (AI). During Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies, ACW was renamed 第一構造 Dai Ichi Kozo (DIK). And afterward it was renamed Leger Productie Bedrijven (LPB).
On 29 April 1950, following the agreement on Dutch–Indonesian Round Table Conference, whereas Netherlands transferred sovereignty to United States of Indonesia, the Netherlands Ministry of Defense also transferred LPB to the Indonesian National Armed Forces and the Ministry of Defense. LPB was later renamed Pabrik Senjata dan Mesiu (PSM) and its management was entrusted to the Indonesian Army, making it a nationalized military industrial firm.
PSM was renamed Pabrik Alat Peralatan Angkatan Darat (Pabal AD) in 1958, and in 1962 as Perindustrian TNI Angkatan Darat (Pindad).[2]
In 2020, Pindad was reported to have exported Indonesian-made ammunition to Myanmar.[5]
COVID-19
[edit | edit source]During the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia, PT. Pindad developed a ventilator prototype to be used as a breathing aid for COVID-19 patients. As the number of patients rose and demand for medical equipment in the country skyrocketed, Pindad produced and distributed inexpensive ventilators to hospitals across Indonesia.[6]
Awards
[edit | edit source]Pindad has received awards for the creation of the Pindad SS1 and Pindad SS2 rifles that enabled the Indonesian Army to win at ASEAN Army Rifle Meet XVI contest in 2006.[7]
Facilities
[edit | edit source]The munitions division is located in Turen, Malang and has production facilities and laboratories on 166 hectares.[8]
Known products
[edit | edit source]Ammunition
[edit | edit source]- 5.56 mm Calibre Bullets
- 7.65 x 17 mm Calibre Bullets
- 7.62 x 45 mm Calibre Bullets
- 9 mm Calibre Bullets
- 44 mm Calibre Mortars
- 60 mm Calibre Mortars
- 81 mm Calibre Mortars
Weapons
[edit | edit source]- Pindad R1
- Pindad P1
- Pindad P2[9]
- Pindad P3
- Pindad PS-01[10]
- Pindad G2[11]
- Pindad MAG4[12]
- Pindad Armo[13][14][15]
- PG BT1 (stun baton)
- PG Alpha-1 (stun flashlight)
- PG TZ1 (taser)
Others
- Pindad SPS-1 Anti drone
- Pindad PI Flare gun
- Pindad Mo-1 Mortar 60mm Mortar
- Pindad Mo-2 Mortar 60mm Mortar
- Pindad Mo-3 Mortar 81mm Mortar
- Pindad 40mm Silent Mortar
- Pindad ME-105 105mm Howitzer
- Pindad PK-1 field knife
- Pindad PL-1 throwing knife
Vehicles
[edit | edit source]Armored Vehicles
- Pindad A.yani (APC)[19]
- Pindad U.yani (APC)[20]
- Pindad APR-1V
- Pindad APS-1
- Pindad APS-2
- Pindad APS-3 Anoa
- Pindad Komodo
- Pindad Sanca
- Pindad Elang
- Pindad Cobra
- Pindad Maung
Fire Support Vehicles
Tank
Water Vehicles and Machinery
- Work Boat Amphibious (WBA)
- Pindad TPS (Garbage trapper barge)
Civilian Vehicles
Agricultural equipment
[edit | edit source]- Paddy dryer
- PA-1800 (tiller/rotavator)
- PP-160 (harvester)[21]
- AMH-O
- Stungta x Pindad Incinerator
Heavy equipment
[edit | edit source]- Excava 50 (excavator)
- Excava 200 (excavator), Excava 200 long arm, Excava 200 amphibious[22]
- PTM-45 (agricultural tractor)
- PTM-90 (agricultural tractor)
- Telehandler
References
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External links
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- Firearm manufacturers of Indonesia
- Truck manufacturers of Indonesia
- Defend ID
- Companies based in Bandung
- Manufacturing companies established in 1808
- 1800s establishments in the Dutch East Indies
- 1808 establishments in the Netherlands
- 1808 establishments in Oceania
- Agriculture companies of Indonesia
- Indonesian brands