Phyllosphingia

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Phyllosphingia
File:Phyllosphingia dissimilis dissimilis MHNT CUT 2010 0 199 North Korea male dorsal.jpg
Male P. d. dissimilis, dorsal view
File:Phyllosphingia dissimilis dissimilis MHNT CUT 2010 0 199 North Korea male ventral.jpg
Male P. d. dissimilis, ventral view
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Sphingidae
Tribe: Mimatini
Genus: Phyllosphingia
C. Swinhoe, 1897
Species:
P. dissimilis
Binomial name
Phyllosphingia dissimilis
(Bremer, 1861)[1]
Synonyms
  • Clarkia Tutt, 1902
  • Clarkunella Strand, 1943
  • Triptogon dissimilis Bremer, 1861
  • Phyllosphingia dissimilis hoenei Clark, 1937
  • Phyllosphingia dissimilis jordani Bryk, 1946
  • Phyllosphingia dissimilis sinensis Jordan, 1911

Phyllosphingia is a monotypic moth genus in the family Sphingidae erected by Charles Swinhoe in 1897. Its only species, Phyllosphingia dissimilis, the buff-leaf hawkmoth, was described by Otto Vasilievich Bremer in 1861.

Distribution

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It is known from the south-eastern Russian Far East, eastern and central China, Taiwan, the Korean Peninsula and Japan. There is also a record from Luzon in the Philippines. Subspecies P. d. perundulans is found from Nepal, east through north-eastern India, Myanmar and northern Thailand to southwestern China. The habitat consists of open parklands and forest edges.

Description

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The wingspan is 93–130 mm.

Biology

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There is one generation per year in northern China, with adults on wing from May to July. Farther south, there are two generations. Adults have been recorded from mid-May to mid-August in Korea.[citation needed]

The larvae have been recorded feeding on Carya cathayensis, Juglans mandschurica and Juglans regia in China, Juglans mandschurica in Primorskiy Kray and Prunus serrulata var. spontanea in Korea.[citation needed]


Subspecies

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  • Phyllosphingia dissimilis dissimilis (south-eastern Russian Far East, eastern and central China, Taiwan, the Korean Peninsula and Japan. There is also a record from Luzon)[2]
  • Phyllosphingia dissimilis perundulans C. Swinhoe, 1897 (from Nepal, east through north-eastern India, Myanmar and northern Thailand to southwestern China)[3]

References

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