Coordinates: 1°24′S 123°10′E / 1.400°S 123.167°E / -1.400; 123.167

Peleng

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Peleng
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Geography
LocationSouth East Asia
CoordinatesLua error in Module:Coordinates at line 489: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
Area2,488.79 km2 (960.93 sq mi)
Highest elevation1,100 m (3600 ft)
Highest pointUnnamed
Administration
ProvinceCentral Sulawesi
Demographics
Population130,008 (mid 2024 estimate [1])
Pop. density52.24/km2 (135.3/sq mi)
Ethnic groupsBanggai, Seasea, Sama-Bajau, and others
Peleng, off the East Peninsula of Sulawesi

Peleng is an island off the east coast of Sulawesi, Indonesia and is the largest island of the Banggai Islands (Kepulauan Banggai). It is surrounded by the Banda Sea and Molucca Sea and has an area of 2,488.79 km2 (including offshore islands within the regency).

Peleng Island now forms almost all of the Banggai Islands Regency (within Central Sulawesi Province), which also includes some 440 small islands around the coast of Peleng, of which the largest are Bangkalan and Bakamanpauno Islands off the north coast of Peleng. Some of the smaller islands to the south of Peleng which were formerly part of the Banggai Islands Regency were removed in 2013 to form a separate Banggai Laut Regency; these comprise Banggai Island itself, Bowokan, Labobo, Kebongan, Kotudan, Tropettenando, Timpau, Salue Besar, Salue Kecil, Masepe, and Bangkulu.

Fauna

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In January 2020 an article published in the journal Science documented the discovery of two new bird species and one subspecies that were found in the mountains of Peleng.[2] These are the species Peleng fantail (Rhipidura habibiei), a subspecies of the mountain tailorbird (Phyllergates cucullatus relictus) and a subspecies of the island leaf warbler (Phylloscopus poliocephalus suaramerdu).[3]

Inhabitation

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The majority of people on this Peleng Island make their living planting coconuts, sweet potatoes, or fishing.

The island is divided into 12 districts (kecamatan), each with the district capitals on the island. The island's largest towns are Basiano and Bonganang.

List of towns

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2025, Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.7201)
  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).