Pelecyphora strobiliformis
| Pelecyphora strobiliformis | |
|---|---|
| File:Pelecyphora strobiliformis.jpg | |
| Scientific classification Edit this classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Order: | Caryophyllales |
| Family: | Cactaceae |
| Subfamily: | Cactoideae |
| Genus: | Pelecyphora |
| Species: | P. strobiliformis
|
| Binomial name | |
| Pelecyphora strobiliformis | |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Pelecyphora strobiliformis is a species of cactus from Mexico.[3] Its numbers in the wild have been reduced by collecting; it is listed in Appendix I of CITES[3] (meaning that international trade is severely controlled) but only as of "Least Concern" by the IUCN.[4]
Description
[edit | edit source]Pelecyphora strobiliformis grows with spherical or depressed spherical bodies that are 4 to 6 centimeters in diameter. The warts that lie on the surface overlap each other. They are slightly keeled and the outline is triangular. The warts are 8 to 12 millimeters long and 7 to 12 millimeters wide at their base. The 7 to 12 flexible, whitish, non-persistent spines are arranged somewhat comb-shaped at the tip of the wart and are 5 millimeters long.
The magenta-colored flowers reach a diameter of 1.5 to 3 centimeters. The small fruits are hidden in the hair on the crown. When ripe, they dry out and eventually break down over time.[5]
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Distribution
[edit | edit source]Pelecyphora strobiliformis is widespread in the Mexican states of Nuevo León, Tamaulipas and San Luis Potosí in the Chihuahuan Desert at altitudes below 1600 meters.
Taxonomy
[edit | edit source]The first description as Ariocarpus strobiliformis was made in 1927 by Erich Werdermann.[6] Alwin Berger described the monotypic genus Encephalocarpus for this species in 1929. Alberto Vojtěch Frič and Ernst Schelle placed them in the genus Pelecyphora in 1935.
References
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External links
[edit | edit source]- Error creating thumbnail: File missing Media related to Lua error in Module:Commons_link at line 62: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). at Wikimedia Commons
- File:Wikispecies-logo.svg Data related to Pelecyphora strobiliformis at Wikispecies
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