Party of Serbian Unity
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Party of Serbian Unity Странка српског јединства Stranka srpskog jedinstva | |
|---|---|
| Abbreviation | SSJ |
| President | Borislav Pelević |
| Founder | Željko Ražnatović |
| Founded | 1993 |
| Dissolved | 2007 |
| Preceded by | Civic Group – Željko Ražnatović Arkan |
| Merged into | Serbian Radical Party |
| Succeeded by | Council of Serbian Unity |
| Headquarters | Belgrade (1993–1998) Jagodina (1998–2007) |
| Military wing | Serb Volunteer Guard (1993–96) |
| Ideology | |
| Political position | Far-right[1] |
| Colours | Grey |
| National Assembly | 0 / 250 |
| Party flag | |
| File:Flag of Serbia (cross).svg | |
| Part of a series on |
| Far-right politics in Serbia |
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The Party of Serbian Unity (Serbian: Странка српског јединства, romanized: Stranka srpskog jedinstva; abbr. SSJ) was a far-right, ultranationalist political party in Serbia founded by Željko Ražnatović.[4] After its merging into the Serbian Radical Party, the Council of Serbian Unity was the formed to be the party's successor in 2013.
Goals
[edit | edit source]The key goals of the party were:
- Unity of the Serbian people
- Preserving the integrity and territory of Serbia
- Parliamentarism and Democracy
- Preservation of tradition, family and the Cyrillic script
History
[edit | edit source]In 1992, a new party formed by Ražnatović called the Civic Group – Željko Ražnatović Arkan.[5] It gained five seats in the National Assembly during the 1992 general elections. After changing to the SSJ in 1993, the party lost its five seats for failing to receive the 5% threshold. In 1998, the party moved its headquarters from Belgrade to Jagodina.
Following the assassination of Ražnatović in 2000, Borislav Pelević became president of the party. At the last legislative election in 2003, the SSJ was a part of the For National Unity alliance. However, the coalition failed to receive any seats. The SSJ merged into the Serbian Radical Party in 2007.[4]
On 21 January 2013, the party was re-founded as the Council of Serbian Unity by Pelević, Slobodan Radosavljević and Jelena Kostić in Belgrade.[6] The new party took part in the 2014 parliamentary election as part of the Patriotic Front coalition, but failed to reach the 5% threshold.[7]
Electoral results
[edit | edit source]Parliamentary
[edit | edit source]| Year | Leader | Popular vote | % of popular vote | # of seats | Seat change | Coalition | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | Željko Ražnatović | 17,352 | 0.39% | 5 / 250
|
Increase 5 | — | Opposition |
| 1993 | 41,632 | 1.00% | 0 / 250
|
Decrease 5 | — | Opposition | |
| 1997 | 5,590 | 0.14% | 0 / 250
|
Steady 0 | — | Opposition | |
| 2000 | Borislav Pelević | 200,052 | 5.33% | 14 / 250
|
Increase 14 | — | Opposition |
| 2003 | 68,537 | 1.82% | 0 / 250
|
Decrease 14 | For National Unity | Opposition | |
| 2014 | 4,514 | 0.17% | 0 / 250
|
Steady 0 | Patriotic Front | Opposition |
References
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External links
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- Defunct political parties in Serbia
- Political parties established in 1993
- Conservative parties in Serbia
- Eastern Orthodox political parties
- Far-right politics in Serbia
- Nationalist parties in Serbia
- Ultranationalist parties
- Organizations that oppose LGBTQ rights in Serbia
- Christian fundamentalist organizations in Europe
- Christian nationalism in Europe
- Anti-abortion organizations
- Serb nationalist parties
- Right-wing parties in Europe