Neural substrate

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A neural substrate is a term used in neuroscience to indicate the part of the central nervous system (i.e., brain and spinal cord) that underlies a specific behavior, cognitive process, or psychological state.[1][2] Neural is an adjective relating to "a nerve or the nervous system",[3] while a substrate is an "underlying substance or layer".[4]

Some examples are the neural substrates of language acquisition,[5] memory,[6] prediction and reward,[7] pleasure, facial recognition,[8] envisioning the future,[9] intentional empathy,[10] religious experience,[11] spontaneous musical performance,[12] and anxiety.[13]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ Neural Oxford Dictionary. Retrieved 22 December 2012.
  4. ^ Substrate Oxford Dictionary. Retrieved 22 December 2012.
  5. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  6. ^ "Neural substrates of memory: from synapse to system"[permanent dead link]
  7. ^ "A neural substrate of prediction and reward"
  8. ^ "Neural substrates of facial recognition"
  9. ^ "Neural substrates of envisioning the future"
  10. ^ "The neural substrate of human empathy: effects of perspective-taking and cognitive appraisal"
  11. ^ "The neural substrates of religious experience"
  12. ^ "Neural substrates of spontaneous musical performance"
  13. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).