National Postal Museum
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 National Postal Museum in 2008 | |
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| Established | July 30, 1993 |
|---|---|
| Location | Postal Square Building Washington, D.C., U.S. |
| Coordinates | Lua error in Module:Coordinates at line 489: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
| Director | Elliot Gruber[1] |
| Public transit access |   at Union Station Amtrak/MARC/VRE at Washington Union Station |
The National Postal Museum, located in Washington, D.C., is the primary postal museum of the United States. It covers large portions of the postal history of the United States and other countries. It was established through joint agreement between the United States Postal Service and the Smithsonian Institution and opened in 1993.[2]
Premises
[edit | edit source]The museum is located in the building that served as the main post office of Washington, D.C. for decades, from its construction in 1914 until 1986. The building was designed by the Graham and Burnham architectural firm, which was led by Ernest Graham following the death of Daniel Burnham in 1912.[3] The headquarters of the United States Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics is based in this building, and there is also space for a data center for the United States Senate. It is located across the street from Washington Union Station.
Displays
[edit | edit source]The museum's atrium features vehicles used to deliver mail throughout the history of the USPS, including planes, trains and automobiles.[4] Historical exhibits guide visitors through the postal service's inception and expansion, as well as its role in significant national events such as World War II.[5][6] "Systems at Work" explores historic and current technologies involved in mail processing and delivery, such as message boxes, ZIP codes, optical scanners and conveyor systems.[7]
The museum holds the National Philatelic Collection. The museum has a gift shop and a United States Postal Service philatelic sales window. Admission is free.
In 2005, the museum acquired the childhood stamp collection of the late singer/songwriter John Lennon.[8] From June 2015 until December 2019, the museum displayed the 1856 British Guiana 1c magenta, the world's most valuable stamp, which sold for nearly $10 million.[9]
In September 2009, the museum received an $8 million gift from investment firm founder William H. Gross to help finance an expansion project. The William H. Gross Stamp Gallery of the museum is named in his honor.[10]
Events
[edit | edit source]Since 2002, the museum has presented the Smithsonian Philatelic Achievement Award every two years.
Gallery
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Opening sign for dedication of the National Postal Museum -
Mail-carrying stagecoach at National Postal Museum -
Air-mail plane anchored from the ceiling at the National Postal Museum -
Dead letters exhibit at Postal Museum -
Museum poster extolling value of postal delivery -
John Lennon's childhood stamp collection
See also
[edit | edit source]References
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- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Weeks, Christopher. (1994) AIA Guide to the Architecture of Washington, D.C. (3rd Edition), Johns Hopkins University Press. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)..
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- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ John Lennon's First Album. Archived 2017-07-30 at the Wayback Machine Owen Edwards, Smithsonian.com, September 2005. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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External links
[edit | edit source]
- National Postal Museum official website
- National Postal Museum Library Official website
- Smithsonian's National Postal Museum at Google Cultural Institute
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- United States Postal Service
- Post office buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Washington, D.C.
- Government buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Washington, D.C.
- Massachusetts Avenue (Washington, D.C.)
- Members of the Cultural Alliance of Greater Washington
- Neoclassical architecture in Washington, D.C.
- Philatelic museums in the United States
- History museums in Washington, D.C.
- Industry museums in Washington, D.C.
- Smithsonian Institution museums
- Postal history of the United States
- Postal museums
- 1993 establishments in Washington, D.C.
- Museums established in 1993