List of names of European cities in different languages
Template:SHORTDESC: Many cities in Europe have different names in different languages. Some cities have also undergone name changes for political or other reasons. Below are listed the known different names for cities that are geographically or historically and culturally in Europe, as well as some smaller towns that are important because of their location or history.
Cities are listed alphabetically by their current best-known name in English. The English version is followed by variants in other languages, in alphabetical order by name, and then by any historical variants and former names. Several cities have diacritics in their listed name in English. It is very common that the press strip the diacritics and that means a parallel diacritic-free version is very often used in English. Foreign names that are the same as their English equivalents may be listed.
See also
[edit | edit source]Exonyms by language
[edit | edit source]- Albanian exonyms
- Bulgarian exonyms
- Croatian exonyms
- Italian exonyms in Dalmatia
- Italian exonyms in Istria
- Czech exonyms
- Danish exonyms
- Dutch exonyms
- English exonyms
- Finnish exonyms
- German
- German exonyms
- Australian place names changed from German names
- German names for Central European towns
- German placename etymology
- List of English exonyms for German toponyms
- List of German exonyms for places in Belgium
- List of German exonyms for places in the Czech Republic
- List of German exonyms for places in Croatia
- List of German exonyms for places in Poland
- List of German exonyms for places in Switzerland
- List of German exonyms for places in Transylvania
- Hungarian exonyms
- Icelandic exonyms
- Irish exonyms
- Italian exonyms
- Names of Lithuanian places in other languages
- Lithuanian exonyms
- Norwegian exonyms
- Portuguese exonyms
- Slavic toponyms for Greek places
- Slovak exonyms
- Slovenian exonyms
- Spanish exonyms
- Vietnamese exonyms
- Welsh exonyms
Other
[edit | edit source]- Exonym and endonym
- Toponymy
- Lists of places
- Lists of etymologies
- List of countries and capitals in native languages
- List of alternative country names
- List of country names in various languages
- List of European exonyms
- List of Latin place names in Europe
- List of European regions with alternative names
- List of European rivers with alternative names
- Place names in Irish
- List of traditional Greek place names
- List of names of Asian cities in different languages
- List of cities in Europe
- List of metropolitan areas in Europe by population
- List of villages in Europe by country
- Names of Belarusian places in other languages
- Names of Lithuanian places in other languages
- Names of places in Finland in Finnish and in Swedish
Sources
[edit | edit source]- For Albanian names:
- Albecorp, Atlas Gjeografik I Botës (1997)
- For Bulgarian names:
- Атлас География (1998)
- For Croatian names:
- Znanje, Školski Atlas, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (2000)
- For Czech names:
- Ikar, Školní Atlas, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1999)
- For Danish names:
- Politikens Verdens Atlas, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1998)
- Alinea, Folke Skolens Atlas, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (2005)
- For Dutch names:
- Atrium Wereld Atlas, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (2002)
- For Estonian names:
- Otava, Atlas, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1997)
- For Finnish names:
- Uusi Iso Atlas, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1998)
- For French names:
- LaRousse, Atlas Général (1976)
- Magellan, Atlas Pratique, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1997)
- For German names:
- Westermann, Diercke Weltatlas, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (2000)
- Westermann, Durchblick Universalatlas, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (2005)
- For Greek names:
- Παγκόσμιος Άτλαντας, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1995)
- Γεωγραφικός Άτλαντας, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1999)
- For Hungarian names:
- A Föld Világatlasz, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1999)
- For Irish names:
- Collins-Longman, Atlas a haon do scoileanna na hÉireann (1977)
- For Italian names:
- Garzanti, Atlante Geografico e Storico, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1994)
- For Latvian names:
- Pasaules Ģeogrāfijas Atlants, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1997)
- For Macedonian names:
- Mojot Атлас (1991)
- For Maltese names:
- Lizio Zerafa, Agħraf Pajjiżek, Il-Ġografija (1992)
- For Norwegian names:
- Kunnskapsforlaget, Store Verdensatlas, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1997)
- For Polish names:
- PPWK, Świat Atlas Geograficzny, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1997)
- For Portuguese names:
- Celso Antunes, Atlas Geográfico, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1999)
- Bernard Jenner, Atlas Geográfico Ilustrado, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1999)
- Edelbra, Atlas Universal, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (2001)
- For Romanian names:
- Octavian Mândruţ, Atlas Geografic Şcolar, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1999)
- Garamond, Atlas Geografic Didactic, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1998)
- LaRousse, Atlasul Statelor Lumii, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1999)
- E. Gregorian et al., Atlas Geografic Şcolar, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1998)
- For Russian names:
- Атлас Мира, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (2000)
- For Serbian names:
- Географски Атлас (1997)
- For Slovak names:
- Ikar, Školský Atlas, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1999)
- For Slovene names:
- Založba Mladinska knjiga, Atlas Sveta 2000, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1998)
- For Spanish names:
- Atlas Mundial, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1997)
- Bill Boyle, Mi primer Atlas, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1994)
- Altas Escolar Universal Porrúa, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1988)
- For Swedish names:
- Almqvist & Wiksell, Atlas, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1998)
- Almqvist & Wiksell, Atlas, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1999)
- For Turkish names:
- Arkın Kitabevi, İlköğretim Atlası, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1999)
- F.S. Duran, Büyük Atlas, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (2000)
- For Ukrainian names:
- Атлас Світу (1999)
- For Welsh names:
- Collins-Longman, Yr Atlas Cymraeg Newydd, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (1999)