NPTX2
Lua error in Module:Infobox_gene at line 53: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). Neuronal pentraxin-2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NPTX2 gene.[1][2]
Function
[edit | edit source]This gene encodes a member of the family of neuronal pentraxins, synaptic proteins that are related to C-reactive protein. This protein is involved in excitatory synapse formation. It also plays a role in clustering of alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA)-type glutamate receptors at established synapses, resulting in non-apoptotic cell death of dopaminergic nerve cells.[2]
Clinical significance
[edit | edit source]Up-regulation of this gene in Parkinson disease (PD) tissues suggests that the protein may be involved in the pathology of PD
References
[edit | edit source]Further reading
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This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.
