Moguisteine

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Moguisteine
File:Moguisteine skeletal.png
Identifiers
  • Ethyl 3-{2-[(2-methoxyphenoxy)methyl]-1,3-thiazolidin-3-yl}-3-oxopropanoate
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
ChEMBL
E number{{#property:P628}}
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Chemical and physical data
FormulaC16H21NO5S
Molar mass339.41 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • CCOC(=O)CC(=O)N1CCSC1COC2=CC=CC=C2OC
  • InChI=1S/C16H21NO5S/c1-3-21-16(19)10-14(18)17-8-9-23-15(17)11-22-13-7-5-4-6-12(13)20-2/h4-7,15H,3,8-11H2,1-2H3
  • Key:WSYVIAQNTFPTBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Moguisteine is a non-narcotic, peripherally acting antitussive.[1] In a small double-blind, randomized controlled trial, 200 mg of moguisteine suspension taken 3 times daily significantly reduced the frequency of coughing in patients with COPD, compared to placebo.[2] It has also been studied in small trials in comparison to codeine[3] and dextromethorphan,[4] and has similar efficacy to both. It has not been approved for use in the United States.[5]

It was discovered by searching for expectorants of the thiazolidine class, when compounds with a cough suppressant effect were accidentally found and moguisteine was selected as the most effective and safest representative of the class.[6] Its mechanism of action may be the activation of ATP-sensitive potassium channels.[7]

References

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