Middlesex Championships Tour Pre open era Founded 1884 Abolished 1949 Location Chiswick Park, Chiswick , Middlesex , Great BritainVenue Chiswick Park Lawn Tennis Club Surface Grass
The Middlesex Championships .[ 1] or Middlesex Lawn Tennis Championships [ 2] and also known as the Middlesex Open Tennis Championships was a men's and women's grass court tennis founded at the Chiswick Park Lawn Tennis Club,Chiswick Park, Chiswick , Middlesex , Great Britain in 1884 and known as the Chiswick Park Club Open Lawn Tennis Tournament [ 3] during the early editions of the event. The tournament was staged annually until 1949.[ 4]
File:Chiswick House and Gardens from the air - geograph.org.uk - 5074268.jpg Chiswick Park, House and gardens from the air (2016) the location of this tournament.
In 1883 William Cavendish, 7th Duke of Devonshire decided to lease some of his land, with a low annual ground rent for the residents Chiswick who wanted to establish a sports club.[ 4] This new sports ground staged bowls , cricket , football , and lawn tennis . In Chiswick Park Cricket and Lawn Tennis Club was formed and established a Middlesex County Championship tennis tournament.[ 4] The championships were usually held annually at the end of July through to the third week August.[ 4] In 1887 "Challenge Cups" were presented to the winners of the men's and women's singles events. In 1893 the scheduling of the tournament was altered to start at the end of May through to early June.
The Chiswick Park Lawn Tennis Club continued to stage the annual Championship of Middlesex,[ 5] making the venue second only to Wimbledon in importance. In 1925 the land lease arrangement came to end due it expiring, however by this point the former tennis and cricket clubs had by this point formed into a business entity the Chiswick Cricket and Lawn Tennis Company. The tournament was not held during World War One and was postponed again in 1939 following the outbreak of World War Two. In 1946 the tournaments grounds were issued with a compulsory purchase by Brentford and Chiswick Urban District Council.[ 4] After this tournament staged only three more times for the men's events, the women's events ended in 1946.[ 4] The Middlesex Championships ran for 59 years, and was quite successful in attracting attract top players to four championships until 1949 when it was abolished.
Notable winners of the men's singles included Charles Walder Grinstead (1884), Ernest Wool Lewis (1886–1890, 1892),[ 6] Athar-Ali Fyzee , (1921), Henry Mayes (1926) Daniel Prenn (1935), Czeslaw Spychala (1946) and Ghaus Mohammad (1947). Previous women's singles champions included Maud Shackle (1891–1893), Edith Austin Greville (1894, 1905), Molla Bjurstedt Mallory (1926) and Jadwiga Jędrzejowska (1938).
File:Harold mahony.jpg Harold Mahony won 6 singles titles.
File:Ernest w lewis, serving.jpg Ernest Wool Lewis won 4 consecutive singles titles.
(incomplete roll)
Year
Champion
Runner up
Score
1884
England Charles Walder Grinstead
England Donald Charles Stewart
6-1, 4–6, 12–10, 6–3.[ 1]
1885
England Herbert Chipp
England Donald Charles Stewart
7-5, 7–5, 6–3.[ 1]
1886
England Harry Grove
England Edward Lake Williams
6-3, 6–2, 6–3.[ 1]
1887
England Ernest Wool Lewis
England Ernest George Meers
7-5, 3–6, 6–2, 6–3.[ 1]
1888
Ernest Wool Lewis (2)
Ernest George Meers
6-2, 6–2, 6–2.[ 1]
1889
Ernest Wool Lewis (3)
Harry S. Barlow
6-3, 6–3, 8–6.[ 1]
1890
Ernest Wool Lewis (4)
Ireland Harold Mahony
6-1, 6–4, 6–2.[ 1]
1891
Ernest George Meers
Ernest Wool Lewis
w.o.[ 1]
1892
Ernest Wool Lewis (5)
Ernest George Meers
6-3, 6–4, 6–2.[ 1]
1893
Ireland Harold Mahony
Ernest Wool Lewis
w.o.[ 1]
1894
Harry S. Barlow
Ireland Harold Mahony
3-6, 6–3, 7–5, 6–1.[ 1]
1895
Harry S. Barlow (2)
George Greville
6-4, 7–5, 4–6, 6–2.[ 1]
1896
Ireland Harold Mahony
Harry S. Barlow
w.o.[ 1]
1897
George Greville
Ireland Harold Mahony
6-4, 10–8, 5–7, 1–6, 6–1.[ 1]
1898
Ireland Harold Mahony (2)
George Greville
4-6, 6–4, 7–5, 6–2.[ 1]
1899
Ireland Harold Mahony (3)
George Greville
5-7, 2–6, 6–1, 6–1, 6–4.[ 1]
1900
Ireland Harold Mahony (4)
Arthur Gore
6-2, 6–4, 6–2.[ 1]
1901
George Greville (2)
Ireland Harold Mahony
7-5, 6–1, 4–6, 6–3.[ 1]
1902
George Greville (3)
Roderick McNair
6-2, 6–0, 6–2.[ 1]
1903
Ireland Harold Mahony (5)
Brame Hillyard
3-6, 6–2, 6–3, 3–6, 6–3.[ 1]
1904
Ireland Harold Mahony (6)
Frederick William Payn
3-6, 6–1, 6–2, 6–4.[ 1]
1905
George Miéville Simond
Henry Pollard
9-7, 3–6, 10–8.[ 1]
1906
Major Ritchie
George Miéville Simond
6-1, 6–2, 6–4.[ 1]
1907
Major Ritchie (2)
Granville Gilbert Sharp
6-3, 4–6, 6–0, 6–1.[ 1]
1908
Major Ritchie (3)
Sydney Harman Adams
6-4, 6–1, 6–1.[ 1]
1909
Charles P. Dixon
Percival Davson
6-4, 7–5, 6–3.[ 1]
1910
Major Ritchie (4)
George Alan Thomas
7-5, 6–0, 6–0.[ 1]
1915/1918
Not held (due to World War I)
1919
Louis Bosman Raymond
Brian Norton
6-2, 6–1, 6–2.[ 1]
1920
Randolph Lycett
Major Ritchie
6-1, 9–7, 6–8, 6–3.[ 1]
1921
Athar-Ali Fyzee
United States Frank Hunter
4-6, 6–1, 6–3, 6–4.[ 1]
1922
Randolph Lycett (2)
Brian Gilbert
6-2, 6–2, 6–2.[ 1]
1923
Brian Norton
Donald Greig
8-6, 6–2.[ 1]
1924
Pat Spence
Louis Raymond
6-2, 6–3.[ 1]
1925
Noel Turnbull
Teddy Higgs
6-1, 3–6, 4–6, 6–1, 6–4.[ 1]
1926
Henry Mayes
Pat Hughes
8-6, 10–8, 6–1.[ 1]
1927
Jack Hillyard
Frank Crosbie
6-3, 6–3.[ 1]
1928
Randolph Lycett (2)
Pat Spence
2-6, 7–5, 7–5, 6–4.[ 1]
1929
William Powell
Japan Ryuki Miki
6-1, 4–6, 2–6, 6–3, 6–1.[ 1]
1930
Fred Perry
Atri Madan Mohan
7-5, 6–0.[ 1]
1931
Ted Avory
William Powell
6-4, 6–3.[ 1]
1932
Kenneth Dower
David H. Williams
6-3, 6–8, 6–2.[ 1]
1933
Japan Iwao Aoki [ 7]
South Africa Pat Spence
3-6, 7–5, 6–2.[ 1]
1934
Frank Wilde
Colin Ritchie
6-4, 6–3.[ 1]
1935
Germany Daniel Prenn
George Lyttleton-Rogers
6-4, 6–3.[ 1]
1936
United States David Jones
Jimmy Jones
6-4, 6–2.[ 1]
1937
Jimmy Jones
Murray Deloford
6-1, 6–1.[ 1]
1938
Republic of China (1912–1949) Choy Wai-Chuen
Eric Filby
6-2, 6–4.[ 1]
1939
Republic of China (1912–1949) Choy Wai-Chuen (2)
Eric Filby
6-4, 6–4.[ 1]
1940/1945
Not held (due to World War II)
1946
Poland Czeslaw Spychala
Republic of China (1912–1949) Choy Wai-Chuen
6-8, 6–2, 6–4.[ 1]
1947
India Ghaus Mohammed Khan
Howard Walton
6-2, 6–2.[ 1]
1948
Tim Lewis
Bernard Crouch
6-1, 6–3.[ 1]
1949
Headley Baxter
Cliff Hovell
6-1, 7–5.[ 1]
File:Dorothea Douglass-Chambers.jpg Dorothea Douglass-Chambers won 9 singles titles.
File:Charlotte Cooper.jpg Charlotte Cooper won 4 consecutive singles titles.
(incomplete roll)
Year
Champion
Runner up
Score
1884
England Blanche Bingley
England Miss Wing
6-3, 6-3
1885
England Edith Gurney
England Blanche Bingley
1-6, 7–5, 6–0, retd.
1886
England Miss Douglas
England May Jacks
6-4, 6-0
1887
England Dorothy Patterson
England Edith Gurney
6-0, 4–6, 7-5
1888
Blanche Hillyard (2)
D. Patterson
6-2, 6-4
1889
Mary Steedman
Bertha Steedman
6-4, 7-5
1890
Mary Steedman (2)
May Jacks
6-2, 6-2
1891
Maud Shackle
Edith Austin
6-0, 6-1
1892
Maud Shackle (2)
Edith Austin
6-4, 6-0
1893
Maud Shackle (3)
Edith Austin
6-3, 6-4
1894
Edith Austin
A. Brown
6-3, 6-3
1895
Charlotte Cooper
Edith Austin
6-3, 7-5
1896
Charlotte Cooper (2)
Edith Austin
6-4, 6-2
1897
Charlotte Cooper (3)
Edith Austin
1-6, 6–4, 6-4
1898
Charlotte Cooper (4)
Edith Austin
6-3, 3–6, 7-5
1899
Edith Austin (2)
Charlotte Cooper
7-5, 6-4
1900
Charlotte Cooper (5)
Edith Austin Greville
6-3, 9-7
1901
Charlotte Cooper Sterry (6)
Toupie Lowther
6-3, 6-2
1902
Charlotte Cooper Sterry (7)
Edith Bromfield
6-1, 6-0
1903
Dorothea Douglass
Edith Bromfield
6-4, 9-7
1904
Dorothea Douglass (2)
Charlotte Cooper Sterry
4-6, 6–1, 6-3
1905
Edith Austin Greville (3)
Mabel Squire
6-4, 7-5
1906
Dorothea Douglass (3)
Charlotte Cooper Sterry
6-1, 6-0
1907
Dorothea Chambers (4)
Maud Brown
6-3, 6-1
1908
Dorothea Chambers (5)
Alice Greene
7-5, 6-4
1909
Beryl Tulloch
Agnes Daniell Tuckey
6-3, 4–6, 7-5
1910
Dorothea Chambers (6)
M. Messom
6-2, 6-2
1911
Dorothea Chambers (7)
Mabel Parton
6-3, 6-2
1912
Dorothy Holman
Mabel Squire Parton
6-2, 4–6, 7-5
1913
Dorothea Chambers (8)
Dora Boothby
6-2, 6-3
1914
Dorothea Chambers (9)
Aurea Edgington
walkover
1915/1918
Not held (due to World War I)
1919
United States Elizabeth Ryan
Geraldine Beamish
6-2, 4–6, 6-4
1920
United States Elizabeth Ryan (2)
Dorothea Chambers
7-5, 6-2
1921
United States Elizabeth Ryan (3)
Geraldine Beamish
6-3, 6-4
1922
Irene Bowder Peacock
Geraldine Beamish
6-1, 1–6, 6-2
1923
Kathleen McKane
United States Molla Bjurstedt Mallory
6-3, 6-2
1924
Kathleen McKane (2)
United States Elizabeth Ryan
6-4, 6-4
1925
United States Elizabeth Ryan (4)
Geraldine Beamish
6-4, 6-0
1926
United States Molla Bjurstedt Mallory
Gwen Sterry
6-3, 1–6, 6-1
1927
United States Elizabeth Ryan (5)
Joan Fry
6-0, 4–6, 6-2
1928
Ermyntrude Harvey
Madge Valantine List
6-1, 6-3
1929
Peggy Saunders Michell
Margaret McKane Stocks
6-3, 6-1
1930
Betty Nuthall
Jenny Sandison
9-7, 6-3
1931
Elsie Goldsack Pittman
Peggy Saunders Michell
9-7, 6-2
1932
Nancy Lyle
Irene Bowder Peacock
6-4, 6-4
1933
Violet Chamberlain Owen
Elsie Goldsack Pittman
6-4, 6-2
1934
Elsie Goldsack Pittman (2)
Joan Ridley
6-4, 6-4
1935
Susan Noel
Elsie Goldsack Pittman
6-1, 8-6
1936
Mary Hardwick
Nancy Lyle
4-6, 7–5, 7-5
1937
Chile Anita Lizana
United States Alice Marble
9-7, 9-7
1938
Poland Jadwiga Jędrzejowska
United States Dorothy Bundy
7-5, 6-2
1939
Jean Saunders
A. Cardinall
6-4, 6-3
1940/1945
Not held (due to World War I)
1946
Women's event (discontinued)
Source:[ 1]
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
^ a b c d e f Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
Baily's Magazine of Sports & Pastimes. London: Vinton and Co Limited. 1896.
Clegg, Gill. "Entertainment :Chiswick Park Lawn Tennis Club". brentfordandchiswicklhs.org.uk. Brentford and Chiswick Local History Society. Retrieved 4 October 2022.
Heathcote, J. M. Heathacote: C. G. (1890). Tennis; Lawn Tennis. London: Spottiswoode, Ballantyne & co. ltd.
Tennis Championships. Kalgoorlie Miner. Trove: National Library of Australia. 31 May 1922. Retrieved 4 October 2022.