Meitetsu Toyokawa Line
| Meitetsu Toyokawa Line | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| An image of a Meitetsu 6800 series electric multiple unit on Toyokawa line. A 6800 series EMU on the Meitetsu Toyokawa Line | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Overview | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Native name | 名鉄豊川線 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Owner | Meitetsu | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Locale | Toyokawa, Aichi | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Termini | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stations | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Service | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Type | Commuter rail classified as Tram | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| History | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Opened | 25 December 1954 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Technical | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Line length | 7.2 km (4.5 mi)[1] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Track gauge | 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Electrification | 1,500 V DC, overhead catenary[1] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The Meitetsu Toyokawa Line (名鉄豊川線, Meitetsu Toyokawa-sen) is a railway line in Toyokawa, Aichi, Japan, operated by the private railway operator Nagoya Railroad (Meitetsu). The line connects Kō Station in the western part of Toyokawa with Toyokawa-inari Station in the eastern part of Toyokawa.
History
[edit | edit source]The line was constructed during the Pacific War in 1945 to carry commuters to the Toyokawa Naval Arsenal. The construction materials were taken from lines suspended or converted into a single-track line, and the trains were also taken from existing lines.[2] As the line was originally named Toyokawa Shinai Line (豊川市内線) and built with tram standards, the line is covered by the Tramways Act.[3] The section between Kō and Suwachō opened on 18 February 1945.[4] However, the Toyokawa Naval Arsenal becomes defunct after air raids in August 1945. After the end of World War II, the line was started to be used by passengers to visit the Toyokawa Inari.[2]
The voltage of the line was increased to 1,500 V in 1953. The line extended to Toyokawa-inari the next year.[5] This extension made the Kozakai Branch Line branching from Ina to Kozakai redundant, which was closed at the same time. The area around Yawata Station was elevated in 1996.[2]
Stations
[edit | edit source]| No. | Image | Station name | Japanese | Distance (km)[3] |
Transfers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NH04 | File:Kou Station (east gate).jpg | Kō | 国府 | 0.0 | ■ Nagoya Main Line |
| TK01 | File:Yawata Station, in Toyokawa, Aichi (2015-08-14) 01.jpg | Yawata | 八幡 | 2.5 | |
| TK02 | File:Suwacho Station (2008.01.19 1).jpg | Suwachō | 諏訪町 | 4.4 | |
| TK03 | File:MT-Inariguchi Station-Building 1.jpg | Inariguchi | 稲荷口 | 6.0 | |
| TK01 | File:MT-Toyokawa-inari Station-Building 2022.jpg | Toyokawa-inari | 豊川稲荷 | 7.2 | Iida Line |
Ridership
[edit | edit source]Reference:[6]
| No. | Station name | Passengers (2022) |
|---|---|---|
| NH04 | Kō | 9,034 |
| TK01 | Yawata | 2,409 |
| TK02 | Suwachō | 4,109 |
| TK03 | Inariguchi | 964 |
| TK04 | Toyokawa-inari | 4,600 |
Services
[edit | edit source]As of 2025, trains service the station every 16-30 minutes from 5am to 11pm. Most services during daytime only runs inside the line, while services during rush hours provide through service to stations like Meitetsu Ichinomiya Station through the Nagoya Main Line.[7]
References
[edit | edit source]- ^ a b Sugiura 2023, p. 44.
- ^ a b c Shimizu 2016, p. 76.
- ^ a b Kawashima 2009, p. 69.
- ^ Meitetsu 1994, pp. 209–210.
- ^ Meitetsu 1994, pp. 992.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
Bibliography
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