Masked cardinal

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Masked cardinal
File:Red-capped Cardinal.jpg
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Thraupidae
Genus: Paroaria
Species:
P. nigrogenis
Binomial name
Paroaria nigrogenis
(Lafresnaye, 1846)
File:Paroaria nigrogenis map.svg
Synonyms

Paroaria gularis nigrogenis

The masked cardinal (Paroaria nigrogenis) is a bird species in the tanager family (Thraupidae). It is not very closely related to the cardinals proper (Cardinalidae).

It is found in Trinidad, far north-eastern Colombia, and northern Venezuela. It was previously considered conspecific with the red-capped cardinal (Paroaria gularis), from which it differs by the black ear-coverts and the red (not black) lower throat and upper chest. Additionally, its lower mandible is typically whitish, but this is not entirely consistent, as it occasionally is pale flesh-coloured. This distinctive taxon is a distinct species, as suggested by the lack of hybridization with P. g. gularis in the limited area of overlap in southern Venezuela.[2][3] The common name masked cardinal was suggested.[4]

References

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  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ Restall et al. (2006).
  • Restall, Robin L.; Rodner, C. & Lentino, M. (2006): Birds of Northern South America. Christopher Helm, London. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (vol. 1). Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (vol. 2).

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