Coordinates: 30°26′0″S 137°10′0″E / 30.43333°S 137.16667°E / -30.43333; 137.16667

Marree Subgroup

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Marree Subgroup
Stratigraphic range: Aptian-Albian[1]
TypeSubgroup
Unit ofRolling Downs Group
Sub-unitsBellinger Sandstone, Bulldog Shale, Coorikiana Sandstone, Oodnadatta Formation
UnderliesMackunda & Winton Formations
OverliesParabarana Sandstone, Cadna-owie Formation
Lithology
PrimarySiltstone
OtherGravel, conglomerate, shale, clay
Location
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Approximate paleocoordinatesLua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
RegionSouth Australia
CountryAustralia
ExtentEromanga Basin
Type section
Named forMarree
Named byForbes
Year defined1966

The Marree Subgroup, previously described as Maree Formation and Marree Formation, is a geological subgroup in the Eromanga Basin of South Australia whose strata date back to the Aptian. The subgroup was first described as a formation by Forbes in 1966.[2][3] Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.[1]

An opalised plesiosaur specimen of the genus Umoonasaurus has been nicknamed 'Eric' and was described in 1998 by Schroeder.[4] The decapod crab Dioratiopus salebrosus was described in 1980.[5]

Vertebrate paleofauna

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Indeterminate theropod remains present in Western Australia.[1]

Dinosaurs

Dinosaurs of the Marree Subgroup
Genus Species Presence Notes Images

Kakuru[1]

K. kujani[1]

Geographically present in Western Australia, Australia.[1]

"Hindlimb."[6]

Sauropterygians

Sauropterygians of the Marree Subgroup
Genus Species Presence Notes Images

Umoonasaurus[7]

U. demoscyllus[7]

Bulldog Shale of northern South Australia.[7]

Known from an opalized skeleton nicknamed 'Eric'.

File:Umoonasaurus demoscyllus.png

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f Weishampel, David B; et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution (Early Cretaceous, Australasia)." In: Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 573-574. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)..
  2. ^ 1988 - Tanh Van Doan - Sedimentology and mineralogy of some Jurassic-Cretaceous sediments of the southern Eromanga Basin - MSc. thesis
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ 1999 - Recent developments in Australasian sauropterygian palaeontology (Reptilia: Sauropterygia) - Records of the Western Australian Museum Supplement No. 57: 201-205
  5. ^ Wooldridge Creek, Alberga River at Fossilworks.org
  6. ^ "Table 4.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 76.
  7. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).

Further reading

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  • Schroeder, N. (1998). A review of order Pliosauria, and the description of a new, opalised pliosauroid, from the Early Cretaceous of Coober Pedy, South Australia. M.Sc. thesis, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria
  • M. F. Glaessner. 1980. New Cretaceous and Tertiary crabs (Crustacea: Brachyura) from Australia and New Zealand. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 104(6):171-192