Maria Fekter
Maria Fekter | |
|---|---|
| File:Maria Theresia Fekter - World Economic Forum on Europe 2011.jpg | |
| Minister of Finance | |
| In office 21 April 2011 – 16 December 2013 | |
| Chancellor | Werner Faymann |
| Preceded by | Josef Pröll |
| Succeeded by | Michael Spindelegger |
| Minister of the Interior | |
| In office 1 July 2008 – 21 April 2011 | |
| Chancellor | Alfred Gusenbauer Werner Faymann |
| Preceded by | Wilhelm Molterer (Acting) |
| Succeeded by | Johanna Mikl-Leitner |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1 February 1956 |
| Party | People's Party |
| Alma mater | Johannes Kepler University Linz |
Maria Theresia Fekter is an Austrian politician (ÖVP) and was the Austrian Minister of Finance between 2011 and 2013. Before that, she was Minister of the Interior.[1][2]
On 27 June 2008, it was announced by her party that she was to be appointed as the new Interior Minister in the Gusenbauer cabinet, following Günther Platter, who became the new Governor of Tyrol.[3] During her career as Interior Minister, she became known as a hardliner, especially when it came to immigration and asylum policies, earning her the unofficial title of an Austrian "Iron Lady".[4][5] Because her family made a fortune producing gravel Fekter is often referred to as "Schottermitzi"[6] [a]
Early life and career
[edit | edit source]Fekter attended the Sisters of the Cross gymnasium in Gmunden then attended the grammar school Kreuzschwestern Gmunden.[7] She obtained her Matura in 1975 from the commercial academy in Vöcklabruck.[7] Afterward, she studied law, graduating from Johannes Kepler University Linz as a Doctor of Law in 1979.[7] She then went on to obtain her Magistra rerum socialium oeconomicarumque from her alma mater in 1982.[8] After graduating she worked in her parents' gravel pit and carrying business, becoming a managing partner in 1986.[8]
In 1986 she became a municipal councillor in Attnang-Puchheim, which she did until 1990.[9] From 1990 to 1994 she was State Secretary in the Ministry of Economic Affairs, and later a Member of the National Council (Parliament) from 1994 to 2007.[7] During this time she was a Member of the executive committee (Präsidium) of the Österreichischer Wirtschaftsbund from 1990 to 1995, and again since 2008.[7] From 2007 to 2008 she was a Ombudsman (Volksanwältin) of Austria, before becoming Federal Minister of the Interior from 2008 to 2011.[7] Afterward, she served as Minister of Finance from 2011 to 2013.[5]
Other activities
[edit | edit source]- Salzburg Festival, member of the board of trustees (since 2013)[10]
- African Development Bank, member of the board of governors (2011–2013)[11]
Notes
[edit | edit source]- ^ The nickname roughly translates to "Gravel Mary"; 'Mitzi' is the colloquial nickname form of Mary in Viennese dialect
References
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- ^ 2016 Transparency Report Archived 2017-04-02 at the Wayback Machine National Council.
- ^ AfDB Annual Report 2011 African Development Bank (AfDB).
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- 1956 births
- 20th-century Austrian women politicians
- 21st-century Austrian women politicians
- Austrian People's Party politicians
- Female finance ministers
- Female interior ministers
- Ministers of finance of Austria
- Ministers of the interior of Austria
- Johannes Kepler University Linz alumni
- Living people
- Members of the 18th National Council (Austria)
- Members of the 19th National Council (Austria)
- Members of the 20th National Council (Austria)
- Members of the 21st National Council (Austria)
- Members of the 22nd National Council (Austria)
- Members of the 23rd National Council (Austria)
- Members of the 24th National Council (Austria)
- Members of the 25th National Council (Austria)
- Ombudsmen in Austria
- People from Vöcklabruck District
- Women government ministers of Austria
- Women members of the National Council (Austria)