Make Up City
| Make Up City | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| File:CasiopeaMakeUpCityalbumcover.jpg | ||||
| Studio album by | ||||
| Released | November 21, 1980 | |||
| Recorded | July 7–September 16, 1980 | |||
| Studio | Studio "A", Tokyo | |||
| Genre | Jazz fusion | |||
| Length | 39:16 | |||
| Label | Alfa | |||
| Producer |
| |||
| Casiopea chronology | ||||
| ||||
Make Up City is the third studio album by Japanese jazz fusion band Casiopea, released on November 21, 1980 by Alfa Records.
Recording
[edit | edit source]The album was recorded using 3M's newly developed 32-track digital tape recorder, and as such, was billed as Japan's first digitally recorded album. At that time, the latest model of 3M's DMS (Digital Audio Mastering System), which had been used by A&M Records since the late 1970s, was used for recording directly under Alfa Records. It was introduced at Studio Alfa's 'A' studio, but coincidentally this album was the first to be used due to recording schedules. Not only does it create a buzz, but it also contributes to the clarity of the sound. However, in a later magazine interview, leader Issei Noro reflected on the sound of those days and said, "The drawback of digital recording was that the sound was flat, so we decided to solve that problem by adding analog processing."[citation needed]
However, this album itself was not Japan's first digital recording work; the Japanese company Denon had developed the world's first practical PCM recording device, the DN-023R, in 1972.
Music
[edit | edit source]This album marks the first time that all members have contributed songs. Noro had been in charge of most of the compositions for the previous three albums (the only exceptions being Tetsuo Sakurai's "Sailing Alone" and Steve Karmen's "I Love New York", both on Super Flight), and had planned to compose most of this album as well. However, Noro was hospitalized in the middle of the songwriting process, leaving the other members with an opportunity to write one song each. Minoru Mukaiya created an instrumental version of "Reflections of You," which was featured on Judy Anton's 1980 album Smile. Drummer Akira Jimbo wrote "Ripple Dance," despite having no prior experience in composing music, by learning how to compose from Noro while he was in the hospital. All songs were performed by Casiopea members only, but Hideki Matsutake fully participated as the synthesizer manipulator.
Album title
[edit | edit source]The album title was chosen from the beauty term "makeup", with the meaning of "creating a city." The jacket also features an illustration reminiscent of a futuristic city. However, the title literally translates to "Clean up the city." In fact, member Minoru Mukaiya, who was the MC for the tour at the time, said that Harvey Mason, who produced the band's next album Eyes of the Mind, said to him, "I was surprised, you guys, are you going to clean up the town?" The grammar in the title of the song "Eyes of Mind," which was included as the second song on Make Up City, was also pointed out by Mason, who asked, "Wouldn't it be weird if 'the' wasn't included?" It was written as "Eyes of the Mind" from then on.[citation needed]
Track listing
[edit | edit source]All arranged by Issei Noro, except "Reflections Of You" by Minoru Mukaiya and Issei Noro.
| No. | Title | Music | Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Gypsy Wind" | Issei Noro | 4:06 |
| 2. | "Eyes of Mind" | Issei Noro | 5:54 |
| 3. | "Reflections of You" | Minoru Mukaiya | 4:28 |
| 4. | "Ripple Dance" | Akira Jimbo | 4:57 |
| Total length: | 19:25 | ||
| No. | Title | Music | Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Life Game" | Issei Noro | 4:58 |
| 2. | "Make Up City" | Issei Noro | 5:22 |
| 3. | "Pastel Sea" | Tetsuo Sakurai | 4:11 |
| 4. | "Twinkle Wing" | Issei Noro | 5:20 |
| Total length: | 19:51 | ||
Personnel
[edit | edit source]Band members
[edit | edit source]- Issei Noro - Guitar (YAMAHA SG-2000 & SG-1000 Fretless, Acoustic guitar)
- Minoru Mukaiya - Keyboards (Fender Rhodes 73, Acoustic Piano, Prophet-5, Mini Moog, YAMAHA SK-20 & CS-30, KORG 800DV, Roland VP-330)
- Tetsuo Sakurai - Bass (YAMAHA BB-2000 & BB-2000 Fretless, Fender Jazz Bass, Kramer DMZ-6000B)
- Akira Jimbo - Drums (YAMAHA YD-9000R)
Production
[edit | edit source]- Executive Producer - Syoro Kawazoe
- Producer - Shunsuke Miyazumi
- Engineer - Norio Yoshizawa
- Assistant Engineers - Atsushi Saito
- Illustrator - Kazuyuki Takimoto
- Design - Hidetake Awano
- Cover Coordination - Toshinao Tsukui
- Liner notes - Jun Takemura
- Remastering engineer - Kouji Suzuki (2016)
Charts
[edit | edit source]| Chart (1982) | Peak position |
|---|---|
| US Jazz Albums | 46 |
Release history
[edit | edit source]| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Japan | November 21, 1980 | Alfa Records | 30cmLP | ALR-28007 | stereo |
| United States | 1981 | AAB-11010[1] | |||
| Europe | 1981 | ALF 85624[1] | |||
| Japan | June 25, 1984 | 12cmCD | 38XA-15 | ||
| January 23, 1987 | 32XA-117 | ||||
| March 21, 1992 | ALCA-274 | ||||
| June 29, 1994 | ALCA-9004 | ||||
| July 23, 1998 | ALCA-9199 | ||||
| December 19, 2001 | Village Records | remastered 12cmCD | VRCL-2204 | DSD, LP paper jacket | |
| January 17, 2002 | VRCL-2224 | DSD | |||
| May 27, 2009 | Sony Music Direct | MHCL-20006 | DSD, Blu-spec CD, LP paper jacket | ||
| February 3, 2016 | Music download | 1076212086 | iTunes Store[2] | ||
| 4582290413976 | mora AAC-LC 320 kbps[3] | ||||
| A1003862366 | Recochoku AAC 128/320 kbps[4] | ||||
| B01B5AQ8LS | Amazon.com[5] | ||||
| Bv2fe2tatvwv7zxuuiizjum5ixu | Google Play Music[6] | ||||
| July 27, 2016 | 4582290418704 | mora DSD 2.8 MHz/1bit[7] | |||
| smj4582290418704 | e-onkyo DSD 2.8 MHz/1bit[8] | ||||
| 11184 | HD-music DSD 2.8 MHz/1bit[9] | ||||
| 4582290418698 | mora FLAC 96.0 kHz/24bit[10] | ||||
| A1004668191 | Recochoku FLAC 96 kHz 24bit[11] | ||||
| smj4582290418698 | e-onkyo FLAC 96 kHz 24bit[12] | ||||
| 11173 | HD-music FLAC 96 kHz/24bit[13] | ||||
| a7bf52beff4402e0f681 | AWA 320kbps[14] | ||||
| November 10, 2016 | 263Am93kbmxHBsjdAvvUAx | Spotify[15] |
See also
[edit | edit source]References
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External links
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