Mahiari
Mahiari | |
|---|---|
Census Town | |
| Abandoned Semaphore Tower at Khatir Bazar, Mahiari Abandoned Semaphore Tower at Khatir Bazar, Mahiari | |
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| Country | File:Flag of India.svg India |
| State | West Bengal |
| District | Howrah |
| Elevation | 6 m (20 ft) |
| Population (2011) | |
• Total | 18,223 |
| Languages | |
| • Official | Bengali, English |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| PIN | 711302 |
| Vehicle registration | WB |
| Lok Sabha constituency | Howrah |
| Vidhan Sabha constituency | Sankrail |
| Website | howrah |
Mahiari is a census town in Domjur CD Block of Howrah Sadar subdivision in Howrah district in the Indian state of West Bengal.[1]
Geography
[edit | edit source]Mahiari is located at Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.. Sankrail is located about 3 km south of Mahiari. Mourigram and Santragachi are on its east side. Kolkata lies within 15 km from Mahiari.[2] It has an average elevation of 6 m (20 ft).
Mahiari is adjacent to Andul and the two together are referred to as Andul–Mouri (also spelt Andul–Mowri).[3] PIN for Andul–Mouri is 711302 and for Andul Road is 711103.[4]
Demographics
[edit | edit source]As per 2011 Census of India Mahiari had a total population of 18,223 of which 9,209 (51%) were males and 9,014 (49%) were females. Population below 6 years was 1,634. The total number of literates in Mahiari was 15,055 (90.75% of the population over 6 years).[5]
Mahiari was part of Kolkata Urban Agglomeration in 2011 census.[6]
As of 2001[update] India census,[7] Mahiari had a population of 15,422. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Mahiari has an average literacy rate of 77%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 81% and female literacy is 73%. In Mahiari, 10% of the population is under 6 years of age.
Culture
[edit | edit source]The Shiva temples, named Panchananda and Sasaneswar, established by the Kundu Choudhury family, are more than a century old.[3]
There is a 165 feet (50 m) high semaphore telegraphy tower at Khatir Bazar.[3]
Economy
[edit | edit source]Mahiari houses several industrial activity especially in the northern areas near Alampur. Leading industries are steel, engineering and instrumentation, motor vehicle, jewellery, dairy etc. Previously there was a large operation of Frigerio Conserva Allana Ltd at the southern part near Mourigram railway station. "Kamal Nursery" and "The Indian Nursery"[8] two of the most famous names in the Indian horticulture industry are situated at Mahiari. Howrah Flower Growers' Association organize flower exhibition at Kamal Nursery every year.[9] There are a number of markets including that of Mouri Bazar and Khatir Bazar. Mahiari has its renowned traditional industry of wooden furniture that caters clients from all over Kolkata and Howrah.
Transport
[edit | edit source]Andul Road (part of Grand Trunk Road/State Highway 6) is the artery of the town.
Bus
[edit | edit source]Private Bus
[edit | edit source]- 61 Alampur - Howrah Station
Mini Bus
[edit | edit source]- 13 Ranihati - Rajabazar
- 13A Fatikgachi - Rajabazar
- 20 Alampur - Ultadanga Station
Bus Routes Without Numbers
[edit | edit source]Train
[edit | edit source]Andul railway station and Mourigram railway station on Howrah-Kharagpur line are the nearest railway stations. Howrah Station is about 10 km from here.
Airport
[edit | edit source]Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport in Dumdum, Kolkata is about 25 km from here.[10]
References
[edit | edit source]- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Mahiari
- ^ a b c Santra, Tarapada and Bandopadhyay, Amiya Kumar, Howrah Jelar Purakirti (in Bengali), pp. 115-116, Government of West Bengal
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