Lud Wray
| Posed photograph of Wray seated and wearing a football uniform bearing a "F" on the chest with pads but no helmet Wray as a member of the Frankford Athletic Association Yellow Jackets in 1922 | |
| Profile | |
|---|---|
| Position | Center |
| Personal information | |
| Born | February 7, 1894 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
| Died | July 24, 1967 (aged 73) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
| Height | 6 ft 0 in (1.83 m) |
| Weight | 180 lb (82 kg) |
| Career information | |
| High school | Chestnut Hill (PA) |
| College | Penn |
| Career history | |
Playing | |
| |
Coaching | |
| |
| Head coaching record | |
| Regular season | 13-25-3 (.342) (NFL) 5–4 (.556) (College) |
| Coaching profile at Pro Football Reference | |
| Stats at Pro Football Reference | |
James R. Ludlow Wray (February 7, 1894 – July 24, 1967) was a professional American football player, coach, and co-founder, with college teammate Bert Bell, of the Philadelphia Eagles of the National Football League (NFL). He was the first coach of the Boston Braves (now the Washington Commanders) and of the Eagles.[1]
He also served as head coach at his alma mater, the University of Pennsylvania.
Playing career
[edit | edit source]Wray attended Chestnut Hill Academy in Philadelphia, where he lettered in baseball and football.[2] He played his college football at the University of Pennsylvania, was the Quakers' center from 1914 to 1916.
During World War I, Wray served in the United States Marine Corps. He returned for his senior season in 1919.[3] In additional to football, Wray also played catcher on the Penn baseball team.[2]
Professionally, Wray played for the Buffalo Niagaras, Buffalo Prospects, and Buffalo All-Americans[4] from 1918 until 1921. In 1920 and 1921, Buffalo was a member of the National Football League (then called the American Professional Football Association).[5]
Coaching career
[edit | edit source]Penn
[edit | edit source]From 1923 to 1929, Wray served as an assistant football coach at Penn. In 1930, he succeeded Lou Young as head coach.[2] He was fired on December 12, 1930, due to friction with players, alumni, and the public.[6]
Boston Braves
[edit | edit source]In 1932, Wray was named head coach of the Boston Braves, a National Football League expansion team.[7] The Braves went 4–4–2 in their inaugural season. He left the team after one season and was replaced by Lone Star Dietz.[8]
Philadelphia Eagles
[edit | edit source]In 1933, Wray's former teammate and fellow assistant at Penn, Bert Bell convinced him to become coach of the expansion Philadelphia Eagles. By 1936, the club was suffering significant financial losses and was offered for sale at a public auction. Bell was the only bidder and became the team's sole owner. On April 28, Wray refused a 66% reduction in salary and left the team.[9]
Later career
[edit | edit source]In 1938, Wray became an assistant at Manhattan College.[10] He remained with the school until his resignation in November 1940.[11]
In 1941, Wray served as an assistant to Ank Scanlan at St. Joseph's Preparatory School in Philadelphia.[12] When Scanlan became head coach at Holy Cross, Wray followed him. In 1943, Scanlan's war commitments limited him to only being able to coach on game day and Wray led the team the rest of the week. Wray and Scanlan had a falling out and Wray was replaced by Ox DaGrosa for 1944.[13]
Wray served as an assistant coach under Jim Leonard for the Pittsburgh Steelers in 1945.[14]
Personal life and death
[edit | edit source]On December 26, 1933, Wray married Juanita Sauveur.[15] After Juanita's death in 1950, Wray married the former Frances Cressman.[16] He died on July 25, 1967, in Philadelphia. At the time of his death, Wray resided in Oreland, Pennsylvania. He was survived by his second wife.[16]
Popular culture
[edit | edit source]Wray's contribution to the founding of the Eagles was referenced by Jane Lynch in an October 9, 2010, Saturday Night Live skit.[17]
Head coaching record
[edit | edit source]College
[edit | edit source]| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Penn Quakers (Independent) (1930) | |||||||||
| 1930 | Penn | 5–4 | |||||||
| Penn: | 5–4 | ||||||||
| Total: | 5–4–1 | ||||||||
NFL
[edit | edit source]| Team | Year | Regular season | Postseason | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Won | Lost | Ties | Win % | Finish | Won | Lost | Win % | Result | ||
| BOS | 1932 | 4 | 4 | 2 | .500 | 4th in NFL | – | – | – | – |
| BOS Total | 4 | 4 | 2 | .500 | – | – | – | |||
| PHI | 1933 | 3 | 5 | 1 | .375 | 4th in NFL East | – | – | – | – |
| PHI | 1934 | 4 | 7 | 0 | .364 | T–3rd in NFL East | – | – | – | – |
| PHI | 1935 | 2 | 9 | 0 | .182 | 5th in NFL East | – | – | – | – |
| PHI Total | 9 | 21 | 1 | .306 | – | – | – | |||
| Total | 13 | 25 | 3 | .342 | – | – | – | |||
References
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- 1894 births
- 1967 deaths
- American football centers
- Buffalo All-Americans players
- Boston Braves (NFL) head coaches
- Chestnut Hill Academy alumni
- Coaches of American football from Pennsylvania
- High school football coaches in Pennsylvania
- Holy Cross Crusaders football coaches
- Manhattan Jaspers football coaches
- Military personnel from Philadelphia
- Penn Quakers football coaches
- Penn Quakers football players
- Philadelphia Eagles head coaches
- Philadelphia Eagles owners
- Players of American football from Philadelphia
- Sports coaches from Philadelphia
- Union Club of Phoenixville players
- Union Quakers of Philadelphia players
- United States Marine Corps personnel of World War I