Linnaeus's mouse opossum
| Linnaeus's mouse opossum[1] | |
|---|---|
| File:Marmosa murina 138138939.jpg | |
| Scientific classification Edit this classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Infraclass: | Marsupialia |
| Order: | Didelphimorphia |
| Family: | Didelphidae |
| Genus: | Marmosa |
| Subgenus: | Marmosa |
| Species: | M. murina
|
| Binomial name | |
| Marmosa murina | |
| File:Linnaeus's Mouse Opossum area.png | |
| Linnaeus's mouse opossum range | |
| Synonyms | |
|
Didelphis murina Linnaeus, 1758 | |
Linnaeus's mouse opossum (Marmosa murina), also known as the common or murine mouse opossum, is a South American marsupial of the family Didelphidae.[1]
Range and habitat
[edit | edit source]Its range includes Colombia, Mexico, Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Brazil, eastern Ecuador, eastern Peru, and eastern Bolivia.[3][4]
This opossum is most commonly sighted near forest streams and human habitation. A nocturnal creature, it shelters during the day in a mesh of twigs on a tree branch, a tree hole, or an old bird's nest.
Behavior
[edit | edit source]It eats insects, spiders, lizards, bird's eggs, chicks, and fruits.
Linnaeus's mouse opossum has a gestation period of approximately 13 days, and gives birth to 5–10 young.[4]
The mouse opossum will "play dead" if it thinks that it is in danger, it will even smell as if it were dead.[4]
Description
[edit | edit source]It is pale beige to grey on its underparts with short, smooth fur. Its face appears to have a black mask on it, its eyes are prominent, and its ears are very upright. Its tail, which females use to carry leaves, is much longer than the rest of its body.[4]
Linnaeus's mouse opossum has a body length of approximately 11–14.5 centimetres (4.3–5.7 in), with a tail of approximately 13.5–21 cm (5.3–8.3 in) long.[4] It weighs about 250 grams (8.8 oz).
References
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- IUCN Red List least concern species
- Opossums
- Marsupials of Bolivia
- Marsupials of Brazil
- Marsupials of Colombia
- Marsupials of Ecuador
- Mammals of French Guiana
- Mammals of Suriname
- Marsupials of Peru
- Mammals of Trinidad and Tobago
- Mammals of the Caribbean
- Mammals described in 1758
- Animal taxa named by Carl Linnaeus