Coordinates: 25°04′20.88″N 121°31′14.93″E / 25.0724667°N 121.5208139°E / 25.0724667; 121.5208139

Linji Huguo Chan Temple

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Linji Huguo Chan Temple
臨濟護國禪寺
File:臨濟護國禪寺大雄寶殿.JPG
Religion
AffiliationChan Buddhism
DeityShakyamuni
RiteLinji school
Location
LocationZhongshan, Taipei, Taiwan
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Architecture
StyleChinese architecture
FounderMeishan De'an (梅山得庵)
Established1911

Linji Huguo Chan Temple (Chinese: 臨濟護國禪寺; pinyin: Línjí Hùguó Chán Sì) is a Buddhist temple located in Zhongshan District of Taipei, Taiwan.[1]

History

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In 1900, then Japanese Governor of Taiwan Kodama Gentaro (兒玉源太郎), who himself was affiliated with the same sect, requested monks from the Rinzai school (of Zen Buddhism in Japan) to come to Taiwan, build a temple, and promote Zen Buddhism on the land nearby the (then) newly constructed Taiwan Grand (Shinto) Shrine (台灣神社). The first abbot who also oversaw the construction was Kodama Gentaro’s university classmate, Iori Genshu (梅山玄秀), at the time of the invitation, already a well known monk in Osaka.[2] The temple was to be named later Rinzai Gokokuzen-ji (臨済護国禅寺), and it was a branch temple of Rinzai Zen Buddhism in Japanese rule period. Construction of the temple started in 1900 and was completed in 1911 (明治44年) with the original name Chin'nanzan Gokoku-ji Temple (鎮南山護國禪寺) which means that the temple was meant to help Protect the Southern Lands of the Japanese Empire. The statue of Sakyamuni was consecrated on June 21, 1912.[3][4]

In April 2007, the Taipei Municipal Government has allocated NT$18.05 million for the reconstruction project.

Temple Buildings & Architecture

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The extant buildings include the Shanmen, Four Heavenly Kings Hall, Mahavira Hall, Lotus Treasury Hall, bell tower, drum tower and a pagoda.

Amitabha Hall

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File:Amitabha Hall of Linji Huguo Temple in Taipei.jpg
Outside of the Amitabha Hall and the main entrance gate in 2024, August
File:Inside of the Amitabha Hall of Linji Higuo Temple.jpg
Inside of the Amitabha Hall during a sutra chanting ceremony in 2024, August

Mahavira Hall

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File:Mahavira Hall of Linji Huguo Zen Temple in Taipei.jpg
The Mahavira Hall as seen from around one of its front corners in 2024
File:Outside Bell of Mahavira Hall in Taipei with a Youth group.jpg
A youth group listens to a guide’s explanation and observes the bell outside of the Mahavira Hall, on a hot and rainy day, early September of 2024
File:Inside of Mahavira Hall of Huguo Linchi Zen Temple in Taipei.jpg
Interior of the Mahavira Hall with tatami covered benches (used during Sunday meditation classes)

The Mahavira Hall was built with double-eaves gable and hip roofs. It modeled the architectural style of the Song dynasty. On each of the main ridge is a tile named "Onigawara". The Mahavira Hall houses statues of Sakyamuni (center), Guanyin (right) and Ksitigarbha (left).

Lotus Treasury Hall

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File:Lotus Treasury Hall of Linji Hugou Temple.jpg
The Lotus Treasury Hall in 2024, August
File:Interior of Lotus Treasury Hall of Linji Huguo Chan Temple.jpg
Interior of The Lotus Treasury Hall in 2024, August

Sunday Meditation & Dharma Discussion with Tea

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On most Sunday mornings a more than an hour long meditation session is held starting at 8:30 am. Principally this program is only open to temple members and regular participants, however based on individual evaluation exceptions can be made on preliminary consultation and agreement by the monk in charge of this program. After the meditation session there is an hour dedicated for Dharma discussion while having tea, led by the monk in charge of the meditation class and a tea expert.

References

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