Lillian Pyke

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Lillian Pyke
Pyke in 1924
Pyke in 1924
Born
Lillian Maxwell Heath

(1881-08-25)25 August 1881
Port Fairy, Victoria, Australia
Died31 August 1927(1927-08-31) (aged 46)
Brighton, Victoria, Australia
Pen nameErica Maxwell
Genre
  • Children's fiction
  • novelist
Children3, including Lawrence Richard Dimond Pyke
RelativesJohn Richard Pyke (grandson)

Lillian Maxwell Pyke (25 August 1881 – 31 August 1927) was an Australian children's writer who also wrote adult novels using the pseudonym Erica Maxwell.

Biography

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Pyke was born Lillian Maxwell Heath, the tenth child of Robert Mosely and Susannah Ellen Heath (née Wilson). She was educated at University High School in Melbourne.[1]

Pyke worked as a teacher and journalist prior to her marriage.[2] She married Richard Dimond Pyke on 7 April 1906[3] and the couple moved to near Gympie, Queensland, where he was an accountant for railway construction.[4] They had three children before his death by suicide in December 1914.[5][6] He had been suffering from depression and had a breakdown at the end of an investigation into the relationship between him and fellow staff members, but there was no evidence of financial mismanagement.[7]

Pyke took her children to Melbourne where she took up writing again to support the family.[2] She is credited with translating the first Australian novel into Esperanto.[8]

Pyke died in hospital at Brighton, Victoria on 31 August 1927[9] and was buried in Box Hill Cemetery.[2] She had been suffering from chronic renal disease. She was survived by her two daughters and son.[10]

Works

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References

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