Coordinates: 39°40′11.74″N 31°6′52.73″W / 39.6699278°N 31.1146472°W / 39.6699278; -31.1146472

Lighthouse of Ponta Negra

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Lighthouse of Ponta Negra
Farolim da Ponta Negra
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LocationPortugal Corvo, Vila do Corvo
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Constructed1910
Constructionconcrete tower
AutomatedFebruary 1987
Height3 metres (9.8 ft)
Shapehexagonal tower with balcony and beacon[1]
Markingswhite tower
OperatorDirectorate for Lighthouses
(Direcção de Faróis)
HeritageUnclassified
Light
Focal height22 metres (72 ft)
Range6 nmi (11 km)
CharacteristicFl W 5s.

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The Lighthouse of Ponta Negra (Portuguese: Farolim da Ponta Negra) is a beacon/lighthouse located along the cliffs of promontory of Ponta Negra, in the municipality of Vila do Corvo, on the Portuguese island of Corvo, in the archipelago of the Azores.

History

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An agrarian view of Ponta Negra, including windmills and the old metal tower and shed on the edge of Ponta Negra

The small lighthouse was constructed in November 1910, with a sixth order dioptric light, providing a fixed white light, that ranged to 10 miles (16 km), supported by acetylene gas.[2]

In 1955, construction began on a modernization of the light. By May 1956, the new light was inaugurated, this time using a fourth-order dioptric light, in groups of double clarions, with a 15 miles (24 km) range.[2]

Its power source was changed in February 1987, to photovoltaic panels, and converted to a solar panel-battery reserve system by the first decade of the 21st century.[2]

Architecture

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This light is located on the clifftop promontory of Ponta Negra, on the southern coast of Corvo (west of the port of Boqueirão) alongside the traditional windmills; it is at the edge of the Caminho dos Moinhos near the westernmost windmill of the group.[2]

Originally the illuminating tower was an ironwork structure 6 metres (20 ft) high, with small cabana-like metal annex, painted in red.[2] The modern building consists of a beacon mounted to a hexagonal tower, constructed of reinforced concrete.[2] The small tower is 3 metres (9.8 ft) high, and the current light is 23 metres (75 ft) above sea level, providing a range of sight to 6 nautical miles (11 km), using a simple white beacon with five second interval.[2]

See also

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References

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Notes

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  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).

Sources

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