Liberty Movement
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Liberty Movement Movimiento de la Libertad | |
|---|---|
| File:Movimiento Libertad.svg | |
| Abbreviation | ML |
| Founded | 2 August 1987 |
| Dissolved | 6 September 1993 |
| Ideology | Classical liberalism Neoliberalism[1][2] |
| Political position | Centre-right |
| National affiliation | FREDEMO |
Liberty Movement (Spanish: Movimiento Libertad) was a classical liberal political party in Peru. It was founded in 1987 by people who opposed decrees such as the nationalization of the banking sector in 1986 under the first presidency of Alan García, including Mario Vargas Llosa.[3] Instead it advocated a free market approach to solving Peru's hyperinflation, which peaked at over 7000%.
Notable members
[edit | edit source]- Pedro Cateriano
- Enrique Chirinos Soto
- Enrique Ghersi
- Beatriz Merino
- Luis Miró Quesada Garland
- Rafael Rey
- Mario Vargas Llosa
- Miguel Vega Alvear
- Ricardo Vega Llona
Electoral history
[edit | edit source]Presidential elections
[edit | edit source]| Year | Candidate | Party / Coalition | Votes | Percentage | Outcome | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | Mario Vargas Llosa | File:Sabatovargasllosa (cropped).jpg | Democratic Front | 1st Round: 2 163 323 |
1st Round: | 1st Round: 1st |
| 2nd Round: 2 708 291 |
2nd Round: | 2nd Round: 2nd | ||||
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Elections to the Congress of the Republic
[edit | edit source]| Year | Votes | % | Seats | Increase/Decrease | Position |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1 492 513
(FREDEMO) |
30.1%
(FREDEMO) |
62 / 180 (FREDEMO)
|
Increase 62 | Minority |
Elections to the Senate
[edit | edit source]| Year | Votes | % | Seats | Increase/Decrease | Position |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1 791 077
(FREDEMO) |
32.3%
(FREDEMO) |
20 / 62 (FREDEMO)
|
Increase19 | Minority |
See also
[edit | edit source]References
[edit | edit source]- ^ Rospigliosi, Fernando (1996). Las Fuerzas Armadas y el 5 de abril: la percepción de la amenaza subversiva como una motivación golpista. Lima, Peru: Instituto de Estudios Peruanos. pp. 46–47.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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Bibliography
[edit | edit source]- Tauro del Pino, Alberto: Enciclopedia Ilustrada del Perú. Tercera Edición. Tomo 11. MEN/OJE. Lima, PEISA, 2001. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- Vargas Llosa, Mario: El pez en el agua. Memorias. Editorial Seix Barral, S. A., 1993. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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