Coordinates: 37°00′43″N 46°12′19″E / 37.01194°N 46.20528°E / 37.01194; 46.20528

Leylan

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Leylan
Persian: ليلان
City
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CountryIran
ProvinceEast Azerbaijan
CountyLeylan
DistrictCentral
Established as a city1997[3]
Population
 (2016)[4]
 • Total
6,356
Time zoneUTC+3:30 (IRST)

Leylan (Persian: ليلان)[a] is a city in the Central District[b] of Leylan County, East Azerbaijan province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county[6] and the district.[7] It was the administrative center for Leylan Rural District[8][c] until its capital was transferred to the village of Turchi.[6] The village of Leylan was converted to a city in 1997.[3]

History

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The ancient Iranian town of Ganzak is identified as being near Leylan in the Miandoab plain.[9][10] Ganzak was built by the Achaemenids, and was the seat of the satrap of Media. Later, it served as the capital of the kingdom of Atropatene.

Demographics

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Population

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At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 6,079 in 1,468 households,[11] when it was in Leylan District[d] of Malekan County.[7] The following census in 2011 counted 6,175 people in 1,858 households.[12] The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 6,356 people in 1,943 households.[4]

In 2023, the district was separated from the county in the establishment of Leylan County and renamed the Central District, with Leylan as the capital of the new county.[6]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ Also romanized as Lailān, Laylān, and Leylān[5]
  2. ^ Formerly Leylan District of Malekan County[6]
  3. ^ Renamed Leylan-e Jonubi Rural District[7]
  4. ^ Renamed the Central District of Leylan County[6]

References

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  3. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  5. ^ Leylan can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "-3073103" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".
  6. ^ a b c d e Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  7. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  8. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  9. ^ M. Boyce, Ganzak, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, vol. 10, 2001.
  10. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  11. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  12. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).

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