Coordinates: Sky map 05h 55m 09.53s, −04° 10′ 07.1″

LP 658-2

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
LP 658-2
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Orion[1]
Right ascension 05h 55m 09.53049s[2]
Declination −04° 10′ 07.0653″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 14.488[3]
Characteristics
Spectral type DZ11.8[3]
Apparent magnitude (B) 15.49[4]
Apparent magnitude (V) 14.488[3]
Apparent magnitude (RKC) 13.99[5]
Apparent magnitude (IKC) 13.51[5]
Apparent magnitude (J) 13.05 ± 0.03[5]
Apparent magnitude (H) 12.86 ± 0.03[5]
Apparent magnitude (KS) 12.78 ± 0.03[5]
B−V color index 1.0[4][3]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: 535.249 mas/yr[2]
Dec.: −2,317.011 mas/yr[2]
Parallax (π)155.2373±0.0175 mas[2]
Distance21.010 ± 0.002 ly
(6.4418 ± 0.0007 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)15.44 ± 0.03[5]
Details[3]
From Holberg etal. (2008)
Mass0.45±0.01 M
Radius0.014[3][note 1] R
Surface gravity (log g)7.80±0.02[3] cgs
Temperature4,270±70,[3] K
Age6.42[6][note 2] Gyr
Details[5]
From Subasavage etal. (2009)
Mass0.80±0.01 M
Radius0.010 R
Surface gravity (log g)8.35±0.01 cgs
Temperature5,180±70 K
Age6.82±0.02[note 2] Gyr
Other designations
HL 4, GJ 223.2, GJ 9193, EGGR 45, G 99-44, G 106-12, LHS 32, LP 658-2, NLTT 15811, WD 0552-041[4]
Database references
SIMBADdata

LP 658-2 is a degenerate (white dwarf) star in the constellation of Orion,[4] the single known object in its system. It has an apparent visual magnitude of approximately 14.488.[3]

Distance

[edit | edit source]

According to a 2009 paper, it is the eighth closest known white dwarf to the Sun (after Sirius B, Procyon B, van Maanen's star, Gliese 440, 40 Eridani B, Stein 2051 B and GJ 1221).[7] Its trigonometric parallax from the CTIOPI (Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory (CTIO) Parallax Investigation) 0.9 m telescope program, published in 2009, is 0.15613 ± 0.00084 arcsec,[5] corresponding to a distance 6.40 ± 0.03 pc, or 20.89 ± 0.11 ly. Also, previous less precise parallax measurements of LP 658-2 present in YPC (Yale Parallax Catalog) and among results of CTIOPI 1.5 m telescope program:

LP 658-2 parallax measurements

Source Paper Parallax, mas Distance, pc Distance, ly Ref.
YPC van Altena et al., 1995 155.0 ± 2.1 6.45 ± 0.09 21.04 ± 0.29 [8]
CTIOPI 1.5 m TSN-14 (Costa et al., 2005) 156.93 ± 2.67 6.37 ± 0.11 20.78 ± 0.35 [9]
CTIOPI 0.9 m TSN-21 (Subasavage et al., 2009) 156.13 ± 0.84 6.40 ± 0.03 20.89 ± 0.11 [5]

Physical parameters

[edit | edit source]

There are two sets of published physical parameters of LP 658-2, significantly differing from each other: one from Holberg et al. 2008 and Sion et al. 2009, the other from Subasavage et al. 2009.

Color

[edit | edit source]

Despite it being classified as a "white" dwarf, it appears yellowish white rather than white, due to temperature, cooler than the Sun's and comparable with that of a K-type main sequence star.

Notes

[edit | edit source]
  1. ^ From surface gravity and mass.
  2. ^ a b White dwarf cooling age, i. e. age as degenerate star (not including lifetime as main sequence star and as giant star)

References

[edit | edit source]
  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). Constellation record for this object at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b c d Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ a b c d Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  6. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  7. ^ Table 1 in Sion et al. 2009
  8. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). VizieR entry.
  9. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).