Kulim District
Kulim District | |
|---|---|
| Daerah Kulim | |
| Location of Kulim District in Kedah Location of Kulim District in Kedah | |
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| Country | File:Flag of Malaysia 23px.svg Malaysia |
| State | File:Flag of Kedah.svg Kedah |
| Seat | Kulim |
| Local area government(s) | Kulim Municipal Council (Kulim town) Kulim Hi-Tech Industrial Park Local Authority (Kulim Hi-Tech Park) |
| Government | |
| • District officer | Mohammad Zaini Ramli |
| Area | |
• Total | 765 km2 (295 sq mi) |
| Population (2010)[2] | |
• Total | 272,024 |
| • Density | 356/km2 (921/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (MST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+8 (Not observed) |
| Postcode | 09xxx |
| Calling code | +6-04 |
| Vehicle registration plates | K |
Kulim | |
|---|---|
Town | |
| File:KulimTown.jpg | |
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| Country | File:Flag of Malaysia 23px.svg Malaysia |
| District | Kulim District |
| Founded | mid-18th century |
| Establishment of town council | 1957 |
| Municipality status[3] | 30 Ogos 2001 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Local government |
| • Body | Kulim Municipal Council |
| • President | Elmi Yusof |
| Population (2010)[4] | |
• Total | 281,260 |
| Postal code | 09xxx |
| Website | pbt |
The Kulim District is a district and town in the state of Kedah, Malaysia. It is located on the southeast of Kedah, bordering Penang. The town of Kulim, a mere 27 km (17 mi) east of Penang's capital city, George Town, also forms part of the George Town Conurbation, Malaysia's second largest metropolitan area.[5]
Etymology
[edit | edit source]The name of this district is taken after the name of the kulim tree or its scientific name Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc. which grew in many places in this district in the past.[6]
History
[edit | edit source]Kulim is believed to have been opened and settled in since the 18th century by 100 Pattani Malay descent. A Chinese artisan known as Chin Ah Cheoh might have been the founder of Kulim.[7] Around the mid-19th century, tin ore was discovered in Kulim. This led to Chinese tin miners starting operations in Kulim. Kulim had around 400 Chinese tin miners in 1890. The largest tin mines in Kulim were in Taman Tunku Putra, Kampung Bukit Besar, Karangan, Terap and Kelang Lama.[8][9]
Gallery
[edit | edit source]-
Kulim welcome sign
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Kulim Industrial Area
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Kulim town in March 2025
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Minat supermarket
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Arulmigu Annai Karumariamman Temple in Paya Besar
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Kulim Bus Terminal
Administrative divisions
[edit | edit source]Kulim District is divided into 15 mukims, which are:[10]
|
Demographics
[edit | edit source]| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 128,356 | — |
| 2000 | 190,952 | +48.8% |
| 2010 | 281,260 | +47.3% |
| 2020 | 337,699 | +20.1% |
| Source: [11] | ||
Government
[edit | edit source]Kulim Municipal Council Majlis Perbandaran Kulim | |
|---|---|
| Type | |
| Type | |
| History | |
| Founded | 30 August 2001 |
| Leadership | |
President | Dato’ Haji Elmi Bin Yusoff |
Municipal Secretary | Puan Noorul Azyyati binti Ahmad Salmi |
| Motto | |
| Dedikasi Ke Arah Kecemerlangan (Dedication Towards Excellence) | |
| Meeting place | |
| No 1, Lebuh Bandar 2, Bandar Putra, 09000 Kulim, Kedah, Malaysia | |
| Website | |
| pbt | |
All parts of Kulim District are administered by Kulim Municipal Council (Malay: Majlis Perbandaran Kulim), formerly Kulim District Council (Malay: Majlis Daerah Kulim), except for the Hi-Tech Park which is administered by a special local authority. [12][13] Kulim District Council was formed on 1 February 1978 through the merger of Kulim Town Council and Board and the Padang Serai, Junjung, Mahang and Merbau Pulas Local Councils.[14]
Economy
[edit | edit source]Kulim District is currently most notable for its flagship high technology industrial park Kulim Hi-Tech Park.
In March 2019, Economic Affairs Minister Azmin Ali announced the Federal Government's approval to invest MYR 1.6 billion (~USD 380 million) to build the proposed Kulim International Airport.[15] In August 2019, it was announced that the proposed 17 km2 airport will have two runways, which will be able to cater to 60 flight movements per hour, or one flight landing/take-off per minute.[16] Around July 2023, the Federal Government halted construction for this airport due to lack of need.[17]
Notable natives
[edit | edit source]- Ismail Omar, Chairman of New Straits Times Press, former Inspector-General of Royal Malaysian Police, and former Malaysian Ambassador to France.[18]
- Gary Steven Robbat, professional football player for Johor Darul Takzim F.C.
- Suppiah Chanturu, professional football player for Johor Darul Takzim F.C.
- Muhammad Akram Mahinan, professional football player for PKNS F.C.
- Abdul Halim Saari, professional football player for Selangor FA and former player for Kedah FA.
- Dr. Jegajeeva Rao Subba Rao, Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist, First recipient of the inaugural Prime Minister of Australia Asia Endeavour Award in 2010.[19]
Federal Parliament and State Assembly Seats
[edit | edit source]List of Kulim district representatives in the Federal Parliament (Dewan Rakyat)
| Parliament | Seat Name | Member of Parliament | Party |
|---|---|---|---|
| P17 | Padang Serai | Azman Nasrudin | Perikatan Nasional (BERSATU) |
| P18 | Kulim-Bandar Baharu | Roslan Hashim | Perikatan Nasional (BERSATU) |
List of Kulim district representatives in the State Legislative Assembly (Dewan Undangan Negeri)
| Parliament | State | Seat Name | State Assemblyman | Party |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P17 | N33 | Merbau Pulas | Siti Ashah Ghazali | Perikatan Nasional (PAS) |
| P17 | N34 | Lunas | Khairul Anuar Ramli | Perikatan Nasional (PPBM) |
| P18 | N35 | Kulim | Wong Chia Zhen | Perikatan Nasional (GERAKAN) |
See also
[edit | edit source]References
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- ^ Mohd Bakri Jaffar (2007). .Untukmu Malaysia sempena 50 tahun merdeka : menjejaki warisan kita : himpunan gezet monumen dan bangunan bersejarah. Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia: Dr. Azmi Morsidi. Page 118. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Kulim’s Background Archived 2010-04-08 at the Wayback Machine, Laman Web Rasmi Majlis Perbandaran Kulim (Official Website of Kulim Government). January 16, 2010.
- ^ Kulim’s City Centre Archived 2010-10-31 at the Wayback Machine, Kulim’s Municipal council website-Kulim’s Background October 31, 2010.
- ^ http://apps.water.gov.my/jpskomuniti/dokumen/KULIM_PROFIL_FEBRUARI_2011.pdf Archived 2016-11-06 at the Wayback Machine [bare URL PDF]
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External links
[edit | edit source]- File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg Kulim travel guide from Wikivoyage
- Kulim’s Municipal Council Website
- Kulim 2035 Draft Plan[permanent dead link]