Coordinates: 40°56′N 21°07′E / 40.933°N 21.117°E / 40.933; 21.117

Krani

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Krani
Крани
Kranjë
Village
Panoramic view of the village Krani
Panoramic view of the village Krani
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CountryFile:Flag of North Macedonia.svg North Macedonia
RegionFile:Logo of Pelagonia Region.svg Pelagonia
MunicipalityFile:Coat of arms of Resen Municipality.svg Resen
Population
 (2021)
 • Total
361
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Area code+389
Car platesRE

Krani (Macedonian: Крани; Albanian: Kranjë) is a village in the Resen Municipality in North Macedonia, roughly 19 kilometres (12 mi) south of the municipal centre of Resen.[1]

History

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Krani has four known archaeological sites, two of which are from the Middle Ages, one from Late Antiquity, and one from the Hellenistic era. The latter was a fishing settlement and the two from the Middle Ages were churches.[2]

In 1905, Arvati's population consisted of 256 Bulgarian Exarchists and 342 Albanians. There was a Bulgarian school in the village.[3]

Demographics

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Krani is inhabited by a Sunni Muslim Albanian majority and an Orthodox Macedonian minority.[4] A small number of Albanian speaking Muslim Romani used to live in Krani and during the latter decades of the 20th century have migrated to Ohrid and Resen.[4] In the late Ottoman period, some Bektashi Albanians, known locally as Kolonjarë, used to also reside in the village of Krani.[4] The national census in 2002 showed that Krani had 416 residents,[5] less than half of its 1961 population.[6]

Ethnic
group
census 1961 census 1971 census 1981 census 1991 census 1994 census 2002 census 2021
Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %
Macedonians 336 32.0 336 27.8 350 32.2 337 33.7 136 25.7 103 24.8 74 20.5
Albanians 711 67.7 867 71.8 709 65.2 639 63.8 373 70.5 305 73.3 263 72.9
Serbs 1 0.0 3 0.2 1 0.0 2 0.2 0 0.0 1 0.2 0 0.00
others 2 0.2 1 0.0 27 2.5 23 2.3 20 3.8 7 1.7 24 6.6
Total 1,050 1,207 1,087 1,001 529 416 361

The data on the mother tongues of Krani's residents, according to the 2002 census, is very similar to the ethnic makeup of the village with 311 declaring Albanian their mother tongue, followed by 104 declaring Macedonian, and one declaring Serbian.[7]

Panorama of Krani showing Lake Prespa to the west and beyond the mosque, Arvati village to far east

Religion

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The main religions in the village are Islam and Orthodox Christianity, with 309 belonging to the former and 105 to the latter, as of the latest census. Additionally, two individuals declared Catholicism as their religion.[7] These figures suggest that the ethnic Macedonian population is Orthodox Christian, while the Albanian population is Muslim, as is the case nationally.

Krani has two churches, the Church of the Dormition of the Virgin Mary and the Church of St Nicholas.[8] It also has one mosque.[9]

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People from Krani

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References

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  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Koco, Dimče (1996). Археолошка карта на Република Македонија. Skopje: MANU. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ D.M.Brancoff. "La Macédoine et sa Population Chrétienne". Paris, 1905, рр. 170-171.
  4. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  5. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  6. ^ Censuses of population 1948 – 2002 Archived 2013-10-14 at the Wayback Machine
  7. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  8. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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  10. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).

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