Kobeliaky
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Kobeliaky
Кобеляки | |
|---|---|
| Church in Kobeliaky Church in Kobeliaky | |
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Coat of arms of Kobeliaky Coat of arms | |
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| Country | File:Flag of Ukraine.svg Ukraine |
| Oblast | Poltava Oblast |
| Raion | Poltava Raion |
| Hromada | Kobeliaky urban hromada |
| Founded | 1620 |
| Area | |
• Total | 1.21 km2 (0.47 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 80 m (260 ft) |
| Population (2022) | |
• Total | 9,465 |
| • Density | 7,820/km2 (20,300/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| Postal code | 39200—39204[1] |
| Vehicle registration | BI[2] |
Kobeliaky (Ukrainian: Кобеляки, pronounced [kobeˈlʲɑkɪ]) is a city in Poltava Raion, Poltava Oblast, Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Kobeliaky urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.[3] Population: 9,465 (2022 estimate).[4]
History
[edit | edit source]During World War II, Kobeliaky was under German occupation from 15 September 1941 until 25 September 1943.
Until 18 July 2020, Kobeliaky was the administrative center of Kobeliaky Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Poltava Oblast to four. The area of Kobeliaky Raion was merged into Poltava Raion.[5][6]
Population
[edit | edit source]Language
[edit | edit source]Distribution of the population by native language according to the 2001 census:[7]
| Language | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Ukrainian | 95.66% |
| Russian | 3.84% |
| other/undecided | 0.5% |
Geography
[edit | edit source]Climate
[edit | edit source]| Climate data for Kobeliaky (1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −1.0 (30.2) |
−0.1 (31.8) |
5.9 (42.6) |
15.1 (59.2) |
21.9 (71.4) |
25.3 (77.5) |
27.6 (81.7) |
27.0 (80.6) |
20.9 (69.6) |
13.4 (56.1) |
4.8 (40.6) |
0.1 (32.2) |
13.4 (56.1) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −3.8 (25.2) |
−3.5 (25.7) |
1.7 (35.1) |
9.6 (49.3) |
15.9 (60.6) |
19.5 (67.1) |
21.5 (70.7) |
20.7 (69.3) |
15.0 (59.0) |
8.6 (47.5) |
1.7 (35.1) |
−2.5 (27.5) |
8.7 (47.7) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −6.5 (20.3) |
−6.5 (20.3) |
−1.8 (28.8) |
4.9 (40.8) |
10.3 (50.5) |
14.1 (57.4) |
16.0 (60.8) |
15.0 (59.0) |
10.0 (50.0) |
4.6 (40.3) |
−0.9 (30.4) |
−5.1 (22.8) |
4.5 (40.1) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 40.1 (1.58) |
34.3 (1.35) |
35.4 (1.39) |
35.8 (1.41) |
48.5 (1.91) |
57.3 (2.26) |
57.0 (2.24) |
41.2 (1.62) |
52.2 (2.06) |
39.4 (1.55) |
41.3 (1.63) |
39.0 (1.54) |
521.5 (20.53) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 8.1 | 7.1 | 7.5 | 6.1 | 6.9 | 7.9 | 6.7 | 5.3 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 7.0 | 7.6 | 82.0 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 84.7 | 81.3 | 75.9 | 65.4 | 61.9 | 66.4 | 65.8 | 62.9 | 69.8 | 76.3 | 84.5 | 85.7 | 73.4 |
| Source: World Meteorological Organization[8] | |||||||||||||
Notable people
[edit | edit source]- Nikolai Timofeyevich Gres (1920–2003), soloist with the Bolshoi Theatre and the Alexandrov Ensemble
- Alexander Davydov (1872–1944), opera singer
- Alexey Ivakhnenko (1913–2007), academician, mathematician
- Hryhory Kytasty (1907–1984), composer, conductor
- Georgy Prokopenko (1937–2021), swimmer
- Osip Rabinovich (1817–1869), writer
- Stepan Shkurat (1886–1973), actor
- Myroslav Kuvaldin (born 1975), singer and founder of the band The VYO (born in Kamianske)
- Sergiy Pidkaura (born 1974), musician, founder and guitarist of the band The VYO
Gallery
[edit | edit source]-
Historical building in Kobeliaky
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Bus station
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Shops in Kobeliaky
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Seal of Kobeliaky Company of the Dnieper Pikeman Regiment (Russian Empire)
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People's Actor of Ukraine Stepan Shkurat (from film "Chapayev", 1934)
References
[edit | edit source]- ^ Ukrainian Zip Codes
- ^ Как расшифровываются новые номера
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External links
[edit | edit source]- Kobeliaky
- Photogallery of the Kobeliaky city
- History of Kobeliaky city (in Ukrainian language)
- The murder of the Jews of Kobeliaky during World War II, at Yad Vashem website.
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