Coordinates: 35°22′00″N 24°28′44″E / 35.36667°N 24.47889°E / 35.36667; 24.47889

Kara Musa Pasha Mosque

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Kara Musa Pasha Mosque
Τζαμί Καρά Μουσά Πασά
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The former mosque
Religion
AffiliationIslam (former)
Ecclesiastical or organizational statusMosque
(1680s–1890s)
Status
  • Abandoned
    (as a mosque)
  • Repurposed
    (as a museum)
Location
LocationRethymno, Crete
CountryGreece
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Architecture
TypeMosque
StyleOttoman
FounderKara Musa Pasha
Completedc. 1680s
Specifications
Dome1
Minaret1 (destroyed)
MaterialsStone

The Kara Musa Pasha Mosque (Greek: Τζαμί Καρά Μουσά Πασά; Turkish: Kara Musa Paşa Camii) is a former mosque in the town of Rethymno, on the island of Crete, Greece. Built in the c. 1680s, during the Ottoman era, the mosque was abandoned during the 1890s.

History

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Located on Arkadiou street, it was most likely erected during the 1680s, or right after the conquest of the city in 1646,[1] perhaps by the Ottoman governor of Crete,[2] on the site of a Venetian monastery dedicated to Saint Barbara.[1][3] Another date of erection suggested is 1683.[3] Today it is preserved in its entirety in good condition, save for its minaret, of which only the base survives.[2] It has been restored by the Greek Archaeological Service, and is being considered to be made into a museum about the Ottoman architecture of Crete.[2]

Architecture

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After the monastery's conversion into mosque in the seventeenth century, a dome and a minaret was added to it by the Ottoman Turks.[4]

In the area there is also a fountain topped with a dome, which has two sides: one side facing Arkadiou Street, and the other the courtyard of the mosque. Under its dome is the entrance to the mosque. A turbes (a type of vaulted funerary structure) is preserved in the precinct, in which the founder of the mosque, Kara Musa Pasha, was probably buried.[1]

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See also

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References

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  • Error creating thumbnail: File missing Media related to Lua error in Module:Commons_link at line 62: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). at Wikimedia Commons