Coordinates: 27°04′N 88°28′E / 27.06°N 88.47°E / 27.06; 88.47

Kalimpong subdivision

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Kalimpong subdivision
Subdivision
Location of Kalimpong subdivision
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CountryFile:Flag of India.svg India
StateWest Bengal
DistrictKalimpong
HeadquartersKalimpong
Languages
 • OfficialBengali and Nepali[1][2]
 • Additional officialEnglish[1]
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
ISO 3166 codeIN-WB
Vehicle registrationWB
Websitewb.gov.in

The Kalimpong subdivision is the sole subdivision of the Kalimpong district in the state of West Bengal, India. It was initially formed as a subdivision of the Darjeeling district in 1916 under British India.[3] On 14 February 2017 the subdivision was promoted to a district, becoming an independent Kalimpong district. The subdivision has its headquarters at Kalimpong Town and consists of the hilly areas annexed from Bhutan at the end of the Anglo-Bhutanese War in 1865.

Subdivision

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Kalimpong district has only one administrative subdivision:[4][5]

File:Kalimpong Subdivision Map (en).svg
Subdivision Headquarters
Area
km2
Population
(2011)
Rural Population %
(2011)
Urban Population %
(2011)
Kalimpong Kalimpong 1053.12 251,642 77.67 22.23

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Administrative areas

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Apart from the Kalimpong municipality that consists of 23 wards, the subdivision contained rural areas of 42 gram panchayats. As of 2021, these areas divided under four community development blocks: Kalimpong–I, Lava, Pedong, and Gorubathan.[6] Prior to the bifurcation in 2021, Lava and Pedong blocks constituted a single block termed Kalimpong–II.[7]

Gram Panchayats

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  • Kalimpong I block consists of rural areas with 18 gram panchayats, viz. Bong, Kalimpong, Samalbong, Tista, Dr. Grahams Homes, Lower Echhay, Samthar, Neembong, Dungra, Upper Echhay, Seokbir, Bhalukhop, Yangmakum, Pabringtar, Sindepong, Kafer Kanke Bong, Pudung and Tashiding.[7]
  • Kalimpong II block (now Lava and Pedong blocks) consists of rural areas only with 13 gram panchayats, viz. Dalapchand, Kashyong, Lolay, Lingseykha, Gitdabling, lava-Gitabeong, Payong, Kagay, Lingsey, Sangsay, Pedong, Syakiyong and Shantook.[7]
  • Gorubathan block consists of rural areas only with 11 gram panchayats, viz. Dalim, Gorubathan–I, Gorubathan–II, Patengodak, Todey Tangta, Kumai, Pokhreybong, Samsing, Aahaley, Nim and Rongo.[7]

Police stations

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Police stations in the Darjeeling Sadar subdivision have the following features and jurisdiction: [8][9][4]

Police Station Area covered
km2
International border
Inter-state border
km
Municipal town CD block
Kalimpong n/a - - Kalimpong -
Gorubthan n/a - n/a - Kalimpong I
Jaldhaka n/a n/a n/a - Kalimpong II, Gorubathan

Blocks

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Community development blocks in Siliguri subdivision are:[5][10][11]

File:Kalimpong Tehsil Map (en).svg
CD block Headquarters Area
km2
Population
(2011)
SC % ST % Literacy
Rate %
Census
Towns
Kalimpong I Kalimpong 360.46 74,746 6.97 34.33 81.43 1
Kalimpong II
(Lava and Pedong)
Algarah Bazar 241.26 66,830 2.93 37.07 79.68 -
Gorubathan Gorubathan 442.72 60,663 6.64 23.60 76.88 -

Education

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Given in the table below (data in numbers) is a comprehensive picture of the education scenario in Kalimpong district, with data for the year 2012-13.[12]

Subdivision Primary
School
Middle
School
High
School
Higher Secondary
School
General
College, Univ
Technical /
Professional Instt
Non-formal
Education
Institution Student Institution Student Institution Student Institution Student Institution Student Institution Student Institution Student
Kalimpong Subdivision 342 31,519 19 4,786 25 12,148 12 14,191 2 2,373 3 456 627 25,727

Educational institutions

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The following institutions are located in Kalimpong subdivision:

Healthcare

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The table below (all data in numbers) presents an overview of the medical facilities available and patients treated in the hospitals, health centres and sub-centres in 2013 in Kalimpong district, with data for the year 2012-13.:[18]

Subdivision Health & Family Welfare Deptt, WB Other
State
Govt
Deptts
Local
bodies
Central
Govt
Deptts /
PSUs
NGO /
Private
Nursing
Homes
Total Total
Number
of
Beds
Total
Number
of
Doctors*
Indoor
Patients
Outdoor
Patients
Hospitals
Rural
Hospitals
Block
Primary
Health
Centres
Primary
Health
Centres
Kalimpong subdivision 3 2 1 6 - - - 4 16 579 33 18,580 164,693

.* Excluding nursing homes.

Medical facilities

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Medical facilities in Kalimpong subdivision are as follows:

Hospitals: (Name, location, beds) [19]

  • Kalimpong Subdivisional Hospital, Kalimpong M, 370 beds
  • Medicinal Plantation Hospital, Rango, 11 beds
  • Mansong Cinchona Plantation Hospital, Mansong, 16 beds

Rural Hospitals: (Name, CD block, location, beds)[20]

  • Rambi Rural Hospital, Kalimpong I CD block, Rambi Bazar, PO Reang, 30 beds
  • Pedong Rural Hospital, Kalimpong II CD block, Pedong, 30 beds

Block Primary Health Centres: (Name, CD block, location, beds)[21]

  • Gorubathan Block Primary Health Centre, Gorubathan CD block, Gorubathan, PO Fagu, 25 beds

Primary Health Centres : (CD block-wise)(CD block, PHC location, beds)[22]

  • Kalimpong I CD block: Samthar Samalbong (Samthar) (6), Teesta Bazaar (10)
  • Kalimpong II CD block: Gitdubling (6), Algarah (2)
  • Gorubathan CD block: Jaldhaka (2), Shirpagaon (2)

Legislative segments

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As per order of the Delimitation Commission in respect of the delimitation of constituencies in the West Bengal, the whole are under the subdivision, viz. the Kalimpong municipality and the three blocks of Kalimpong–I, Kalimpong–II and Gorubathan together constituted the Kalimpong assembly constituency of West Bengal. This constituency was part of Darjeeling Lok Sabha constituency.[23]

References

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  1. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ Roy, Survey and Settlement of the Western Duars (2013), pp. 6, 41.
  4. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  5. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  6. ^ Vivek Chhetri, Kalimpong gets new block in Pedong, The Telegraph, 6 July 2021.
  7. ^ a b c d Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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Bibliography

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  • Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).