Jon Pyong-ho

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Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1.Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1.Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. Jon Pyong-ho (KoreanLua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1.Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1., 20 March 1926[1] – 7 July 2014) was a North Korean officer and politician who served as the Chief Secretary of the Korean Workers Party (KWP) Committee of the North Korean Cabinet, and director of the DPRK Cabinet Political Bureau before his retirement in 2010.[2] Jon was described as the 'Chief architect of North Korea's nuclear programme'.[2] Jon was a general of the Korean People's Army and a close adviser to the late Kim Jong Il.[2]

Jon played a key role in the production and development of North Korean defense industry for more than four decades before retiring in 2011.[2] Jon supervised the development of the country's long-range ballistic missile programmes and was involved with its first test of a nuclear device in 2006 directly.[2] Jon was reported to help broker a deal with Pakistan during the 1990s that gave North Korea critical technology for its uranium enrichment programme in exchange for North Korea's missile technology.[2] Jon was sanctioned by the United Nations as a result of his involvement in the country's nuclear and missile weapons programmes.[2]

He was born in Musan County, in North Hamgyong Province, and was educated at the Ural Engineering College in the Soviet Union, where he graduated in 1950.[3] He has since held a number of positions within the North Korean military and government, and was appointed member of the National Defense Commission in February 2009.[3] In December 2011, he was named as one of the members of the funeral committee for the late supreme leader Kim Jong Il.[4] He has been described as "a talented writer with an excellent knowledge of policy and process."[5]Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1.

Death and funeral

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On 7 July 2014 Jon Pyong-ho died of acute myocardial infarction at the age of 88. He was awarded a state funeral, attended by Kim Jong Un.[6]

The funeral commission of Jon Pyong-ho, chaired by Kim Jong Un, was composed of the following individuals:[7]Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1.

Awards and honors

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A frame displaying Jon's decorations was placed at the foot of his bier during his funeral.[8]

File:DPRK ribbon bar - Hero of the Republic V2.svg File:DPRK ribbon bar - Hero of the Republic V2.svg File:DPRK Hero of Labour ribbon.gif
File:PRK Order of Kim Il Sung BAR.png File:PRK Order of Kim Il Sung BAR.png File:PRK Order of Kim Il Sung BAR.png
File:DPRK ribbon bar - Order of National Flag 1st Class.svg File:DPRK ribbon bar - Order of National Flag 1st Class.svg File:DPRK ribbon bar - Order of National Flag 1st Class.svg
File:DPRK ribbon bar - Order of National Flag 1st Class.svg File:DPRK ribbon bar - Order of National Flag 1st Class.svg File:DPRK ribbon bar - Order of National Flag 1st Class.svg
File:DPRK ribbon bar - Order of National Flag 1st Class.svg File:DPRK ribbon bar - Order of National Flag 1st Class.svg File:DPRK ribbon bar - Order of National Flag 1st Class.svg
File:DPRK 20th Anniversary Order.png File:DPRK 20th Anniversary Order.png File:DPRK 20th Anniversary Order.png
File:DPRK 20th Anniversary Order.png File:KPA Foundation Commemorative Order.png File:Commemorative Order of the 60th Anniversary of the Korean People's Army ribbon.gif
File:DPRK 20th Anniversary Order.png File:Commemorative Order 40th Anniversary of Fatherland Liberation War Victory ribbon.png File:DPRK ribbon bar - Order of Soldier's Honor 1st Class.svg
File:30th Anniversary of the Publication of the Rural Theses Order ribbon.png File:PRK Order of the National Flag - 2nd Class BAR.png File:DPRK Order of Three Great Revolutions.png
File:DPRK ribbon bar - Order of National Flag 3rd Class.svg File:DPRK ribbon bar - Order of Soldier's Honor 2nd Class.svg File:DPRK Medal for Merits 1949.png
File:FatherlandLiberationRibbon.jpg File:FatherlandLiberationRibbon.jpg File:Commemorative Medal Anniversary of the Foundation of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea ribbon.gif
File:装饰略章.svg File:DPRK Commemorative Medal for the Fatherland Liberation War (Korean War), 1950-1953.png File:装饰略章.svg

References

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  2. ^ a b c d e f g Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1.
  3. ^ a b Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1.
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  8. ^ Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1.

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