John Gee
John Gee | |
|---|---|
| File:John Gee.png | |
| Born | 1964 (age 61–62) |
| Academic background | |
| Alma mater | Brigham Young University University of California, Berkeley Yale University |
| Thesis | The requirements of ritual purity in ancient Egypt |
| Academic work | |
| Discipline | Egyptology Mormon apologetics |
| Institutions | Brigham Young University |
John Laurence Gee (born 1964) is an American Latter-day Saint scholar, apologist and an Egyptologist. He currently teaches at Brigham Young University (BYU) and serves in the Department of Near Eastern Languages. He is known for his writings in support of the Book of Abraham.[1][2][3][4]
Life
[edit | edit source]Education
[edit | edit source]Gee graduated from BYU in 1988.[5] Later, he became a graduate student in Near Eastern Studies at the University of California, Berkeley[6] and received his M.A.[7] in Near Eastern Studies[8] in 1991.[9] He earned his Ph.D. in Egyptology at Yale University[7] in 1998, completing his dissertation on ancient Egyptian ritual purity, entitled: The requirements of ritual purity in ancient Egypt.[10]
Teaching
[edit | edit source]Gee was the William "Bill" Gay Research Professor of Egyptology at the Neal A. Maxwell Institute for Religious Scholarship at BYU.
Editorial work
[edit | edit source]In this role, he is an editor for the Studies in the Book of Abraham series and a member of the editorial board of the Eastern Christian Texts series.[11]
Gee has been involved with various professional societies. He is editor of the Journal of the Society for the Study of Egyptian Antiquities, and has served on the Society's committees and board of trustees.[12] He was also on the board of directors for the Aziz S. Atiya Fund for Coptic Studies at the University of Utah.[13] He has participated in the International Association for Coptic Studies,[14][15] the Society of Biblical Literature,[16][17][18] the American Research Center in Egypt,[19] and the David M. Kennedy Center for International Studies.[20]
Gee has written an overview of Coptic literature.[21][full citation needed] In May 2008 Gee gave a presentation on the early conversion to Christianity in Egypt at the Coptic Church Centre in London.[22][full citation needed]
Mormon studies
[edit | edit source]Gee is a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), which believes Joseph Smith divinely translated the Book of Abraham from Egyptian papyrus in the 19th century.[23] Because of his expertise in Near Eastern studies and Egyptology, Gee is highly visible in the debate over the authenticity of the Book of Abraham. His interest in these issues led to his involvement with the Foundation for Ancient Research and Mormon Studies (FARMS) at BYU since the late 1980s.[24] He has also presented on the Joseph Smith Papyri to the Foundation for Apologetic Information & Research (FAIR).[25]
In 2010 Gee made a presentation with Louis C. Midgley at the BYU Mormon Media Studies Symposium reporting on their study into the effect of the tendency of Evangelical Christians to attack the right of other groups to call themselves Christians and how this affected Mitt Romney's presidential campaign.[26]
Criticism of scholarship
[edit | edit source]One of Gee's former Yale professors, Robert K. Ritner, later publicly criticized some of Gee's interpretations of the Joseph Smith Papyri as well as his failure to share drafts of his work with Ritner, as his other students have.[27][28]
One of Gee's former co-authors, fellow professors at BYU, and editor of the Joseph Smith Papers project, Brian Hauglid, is also critical of Gee's interpretations of the Joseph Smith Papyri. In 2018, Hauglid wrote, "I no longer agree with Gee or Mulhestein. I find their apologetic "scholarship" on the BoA abhorrent."[29][30]
Saving Faith controversy
[edit | edit source]Gee's 2020 book Saving Faith: How Families Protect, Sustain, and Encourage Faith caused immediate controversy with its suggestion that sexual abuse might be a possible factor in homosexual attraction. Multiple reviewers noted that this and other claims were outside Gee's realm of expertise and asserted that he misinterpreted data to arrive at his conclusions.[31][32][33] The book was pulled by its publisher.[31][33]
Works
[edit | edit source]- Theses
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- Papers
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- Articles
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- Books
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See also
[edit | edit source]References
[edit | edit source]- ^ Tvedtnes, Hauglid & Gee 2001.
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- ^ Hardy 2008.
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- ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Gee's 1991 "Notes on the Sons of Horus" was his master's thesis. See Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).; Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ BYU 2006.
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- ^ "Stylistic Dating of Greco-Roman Stele II: Heads and Hands" (paper presented at the American Research Center in Egypt Annual Meetings, Atlanta, Georgia, 25 April 2003)
- ^ See 2007 lectures at Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ link to article
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- ^ Gertoux 2016, pp. 94.
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- ^ Deseret News. Nov. 14, 2010
- ^ In an article highly critical of Joseph Smith's interpretation of Egyptian writing, Ritner wrote, "With regard to the articles by my former student John Gee, I am constrained to note that unlike the… practice of all my other Egyptology students, Gee never chose to share drafts of his publications with me to elicit scholarly criticism, so that I have encountered these only recently. It must be understood that in these apologetic writings, Gee’s opinions do not necessarily reflect my own, nor the standards of Egyptological proof that I required at Yale or Chicago."Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).Republished with revised introduction in Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).See also this BYU review of Ritner's critique in Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).[permanent dead link]
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- ^ a b "Gee, Saving Faith (Reviewed by Chad Curtis)" by Chad Curtis. Association for Mormon Letters. Accessed 3 September 2020.
- ^ "Saving Faith and Expertise" by Kevin Shafer. 23 August 2020. Accessed 3 September 2020.
- ^ a b "Controversial Mormon book pulled from publication" by Jana Riess. Religion News Service. September 8, 2020. Accessed September 9, 2020.
Sources
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External links
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- 1964 births
- American Egyptologists
- Latter Day Saints from Utah
- Brigham Young University alumni
- Brigham Young University faculty
- Coptologists
- Historians of the Latter Day Saint movement
- Living people
- Mormon apologists
- University of California, Berkeley alumni
- Writers from Utah
- Yale University alumni
- 21st-century American historians
- American male non-fiction writers
- Maxwell Institute people
- Latter Day Saints from California
- Latter Day Saints from Connecticut
- Book of Abraham
- 21st-century American male writers