Idared

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Malus domestica 'Idared'
File:Malus-Idared.jpg
Hybrid parentage'Jonathan' × 'Wagener'
Cultivar'Idared'
OriginUnited States Idaho, 1942
File:Malus-Idared on tree.jpg
Idared apples in a tree

Idared is a type of apple cultivar from Moscow, Idaho, United States. Variety is characterized by a non-uniform skin color.

First developed at the University of Idaho Agricultural Experiment Station in 1942,[1] it is a cross between two apple varieties (Jonathan × Wagener). The Idared has a white flesh with a firm body, and is tart and juicy. For these reasons, it is very well suited for making apple sauces, pies, and cakes. The Idared is harvested at the end of September to the middle of October.[2] It remains hardy and durable until the end of January, and can even last until June with proper storage.[3] According to the US Apple Association website, it is one of the fifteen most popular apple cultivars in the United States.[4]

Parentage

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Descendants:

  • Pia (Idared x Elios)
  • Piflora (Idared x Golden Delicious)
  • Pikosa (Pirella x Idared)
  • Pilana (Pirella x Idared)
  • Pingo (Idared x Bancroft)
  • Pivita (Pirella x Idared)

Disease susceptibility

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  • Scab: high[5]
  • Powdery mildew: high
  • Cedar apple rust: high
  • Fire blight: high

Sources

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  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ Apple varieties by US Apple Association
  5. ^ Dr. Stephen Miller of the USDA Fruit Research Lab in Kearneysville, West Virginia.
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